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  2. Pentane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentane

    Pentane is an organic compound with the formula C 5 H 12 —that is, an alkane with five carbon atoms. The term may refer to any of three structural isomers, or to a mixture of them: in the IUPAC nomenclature, however, pentane means exclusively the n-pentane isomer, in which case pentanes refers to a mixture of them; the other two are called isopentane (methylbutane) and neopentane ...

  3. Pentyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentyl_group

    Pentyl is a five-carbon alkyl group or substituent with chemical formula-C 5 H 11.It is the substituent form of the alkane pentane.. In older literature, the common non-systematic name amyl was often used for the pentyl group.

  4. Cyclopentane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclopentane

    Cyclopentane (also called C pentane) [4] is a highly flammable alicyclic hydrocarbon with chemical formula C 5 H 10 and CAS number 287-92-3, consisting of a ring of five carbon atoms each bonded with two hydrogen atoms above and below the plane. It is a colorless liquid with a petrol-like odor. Its freezing point is −94 °C and its boiling ...

  5. 2,3,4-Trimethylpentane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,3,4-Trimethylpentane

    2,3,4-Trimethylpentane Skeletal formula of 2,3,4-trimethylpentane with some implicit hydrogens added: ... Chemical formula. C 8 H 18: Molar mass: 114.232 g·mol −1

  6. C5H10 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C5H10

    C 5 H 10 is the molecular formula of 13 hydrocarbon isomers (represented by their CAS numbers on the chart). They can be divided into cycloalkanes and alkenes.

  7. 3-Methylpentane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-Methylpentane

    3-Methylpentane is a branched alkane with the molecular formula C 6 H 14. It is a structural isomer of hexane composed of a methyl group bonded to the third carbon atom in a pentane chain. It is of similar structure to the isomeric 2-methylpentane, which has the methyl group located on the second carbon of the pentane chain.

  8. 3-Pentanone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-Pentanone

    3-Pentanone (also known as diethyl ketone) is a simple, symmetrical dialkyl ketone. It is a colorless liquid ketone with an odor like that of acetone . It is soluble in about 25 parts water, but miscible with organic solvents.

  9. 2,2-Dimethylpentane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,2-Dimethylpentane

    The measurements were at 20 °C, not the standard conditions used in later times. [8] For 2,2-dimethylpentane they measured a density of 0.6737 at 20 °C with a rate of change Δd/ΔT of 0.000855. The density and boiling are the lowest of the isomers of heptane. The dielectric constant is 1.915, the lowest of the heptane isomers. The critical ...