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  2. Diminished seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diminished_seventh_chord

    Diminished seventh chords may also be rooted on scale degrees other than the leading-tone, either as secondary function chords temporarily borrowed from other keys, or as appoggiatura chords: a chord rooted on the raised second scale degree (D ♯ –F ♯ –A–C in the key of C) acts as an appoggiatura to the tonic (C major) chord, and one ...

  3. Modulation (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulation_(music)

    In short, lowering any note of a diminished seventh chord by a half tone leads to a dominant seventh chord (or German sixth enharmonically), the lowered note being the root of the new chord. Raising any note of a diminished seventh chord by a half tone leads to a half-diminished seventh chord, the root of which is a whole step above the raised ...

  4. Harmonic minor scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_minor_scale

    That is, any inversion of an augmented triad (or diminished seventh chord) is enharmonically equivalent to a new augmented triad (or diminished seventh chord) in root position. For example, the triad E ♭ –G–B in first inversion is G–B–E ♭, which is enharmonically equivalent to the augmented triad G–B–D ♯. One chord, with ...

  5. Diminished major seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diminished_major_seventh_chord

    Diminished major seventh chords are very dissonant, containing the dissonant intervals of the tritone and the major seventh.They are frequently encountered, especially in jazz, as a diminished seventh chord with an appoggiatura [citation needed], especially when the melody has the leading note of the given chord: the ability to resolve this dissonance smoothly to a diatonic triad with the same ...

  6. Secondary chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secondary_chord

    If it is major, the leading-tone chord may be either half-diminished or fully diminished, though fully diminished chords are used more often. [24] Because of their symmetry, secondary leading-tone diminished seventh chords are also useful for modulation; all four notes may be considered the root of any diminished

  7. Guitar chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guitar_chord

    The (fully) diminished seventh concatenates a diminished triad with a minor third, supplementing it with a diminished-seventh interval. [80] Four of these five seventh-chords—all but the diminished seventh—are constructed via the tertian harmonization of a major scale. [81] As already stated, The major-minor seventh has the dominant V 7 ...

  8. Jazz harmony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz_harmony

    Dominant seventh chord on C: C 7 Play ⓘ.. Jazz harmony is the theory and practice of how chords are used in jazz music. Jazz bears certain similarities to other practices in the tradition of Western harmony, such as many chord progressions, and the incorporation of the major and minor scales as a basis for chordal construction.

  9. Tritone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tritone

    For instance, the above-mentioned C major scale contains the tritones F–B (from F to the B above it, also called augmented fourth) and B–F (from B to the F above it, also called diminished fifth, semidiapente, or semitritonus); [2] the latter is decomposed as a semitone B–C, a whole tone C–D, a whole tone D–E, and a semitone E–F ...