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  2. Sirtuin 4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirtuin_4

    75387 Ensembl ENSG00000089163 ENSMUSG00000029524 UniProt Q9Y6E7 Q8R216 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_012240 NM_001385733 NM_001385734 NM_001385735 NM_001167691 NM_133760 RefSeq (protein) NP_036372 NP_001161163 NP_598521 Location (UCSC) Chr 12: 120.3 – 120.31 Mb Chr 5: 115.48 – 115.48 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Sirtuin 4, also known as SIRT4, is a mitochondrial protein ...

  3. Glutamate dehydrogenase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamate_dehydrogenase

    SIRT4 is necessary to regulate the metabolism of amino acids as a method of controlling insulin secretion and regulating blood glucose levels. Bovine liver glutamate dehydrogenase was found to be regulated by nucleotides in the late 1950s and early 1960s by Carl Frieden.

  4. Serine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serine

    Serine (symbol Ser or S) [3] [4] is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an α-amino group (which is in the protonated − NH +3 form under biological conditions), a carboxyl group (which is in the deprotonated − COO −

  5. Acid-sensing ion channel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid-sensing_ion_channel

    The specific amino acid residue of aspartate on the extracellular side lumen of TMD2 in ASIC1 has been linked to the channel's low Ca 2+ conductance. Additionally, The n-termini residues of the transmembrane region has also shown selectivity for Na + , since mutations within this region has altered function and of Na + conductance.

  6. Metabolic pathway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabolic_pathway

    In biochemistry, a metabolic pathway is a linked series of chemical reactions occurring within a cell.The reactants, products, and intermediates of an enzymatic reaction are known as metabolites, which are modified by a sequence of chemical reactions catalyzed by enzymes.

  7. Asymmetric dimethylarginine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asymmetric_dimethylarginine

    Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) is a naturally occurring chemical found in blood plasma. It is a metabolic by-product of continual protein modification processes in the cytoplasm of all human cells. It is closely related to L-arginine, a conditionally essential amino acid.

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  9. Sodium channel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_channel

    The proteins of these channels are named Na v 1.1 through Na v 1.9. The gene names are referred to as SCN1A through SCN5A, then SCN8A through SCN11A. [11] The "tenth member", Na x, does not act in a voltage-gated way. It has a loosely similar overall structure. Not much is known about its real function, other than that it also associates with ...