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  2. Ovarian vein syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_vein_syndrome

    This treatment has largely superseded operative options.Coil embolisation requires exclusion of other pelvic pathology, expertise in endovascular surgery, correct placement of appropriate sized coils in the pelvis and also in the upper left ovarian vein, careful pre- and post-procedure specialist vascular ultrasound imaging, a full discussion ...

  3. Pelvic congestion syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_congestion_syndrome

    Pelvic congestion syndrome, also known as pelvic vein incompetence, is a long-term condition believed to be due to enlarged veins in the lower abdomen. [ 1 ] [ 7 ] The condition may cause chronic pain , such as a constant dull ache, which can be worsened by standing or sex. [ 1 ]

  4. Ultrasonography of chronic venous insufficiency of the legs

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrasonography_of_chronic...

    Also, unlike ultrasonography of deep venous thrombosis, the procedure focuses mainly on superficial veins. Also, unlike the arterial ultrasound examination, blood velocity in veins has no diagnostic meaning. Veins are a draining system similar to a low pressure hydraulic system, with a laminar flow and a low velocity.

  5. Hematometra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hematometra

    Although hematometra can often be diagnosed based purely on the patient's history of amenorrhea and cyclic abdominal pain, as well as a palpable pelvic mass on examination, the diagnosis can be confirmed by ultrasound, which will show blood pooled in the uterus and an enlargement of the uterine cavity.

  6. Uterine vein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uterine_vein

    The uterine vein is found in the cardinal ligament of the uterus. It travels through the broad ligament of the uterus to the lateral abdominal wall. [1] It drains into the internal iliac vein. [1] [2] The uterine vein forms a venous plexus around the cervix. [2] It follows a similar course to the uterine artery. [3] Lymphatic vessels are ...

  7. Nutcracker syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutcracker_syndrome

    Gonadal vein transposition or Left Ovarian Vein Transposition: The left gonadal vein is transposed into the Inferior Vena Cava to reduce the amount of blood draining into the pelvis eliminating pelvic congestion and allowing the kidney to drain directly into the IVC via the left ovarian vein. [6]

  8. Arcuate vessels of uterus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcuate_vessels_of_uterus

    The arcuate vessels of the uterus are a component of the blood supply of the uterus. They are arteries and veins that branch from the uterine arteries and veins, respectively, with additional anastomoses from the ovarian arteries and veins, [2] and penetrate and assume a circumferential course in the myometrium. [3]

  9. Uterine artery embolization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uterine_artery_embolization

    Both the left and right uterine arteries are embolized since unilateral UAEs have a high risk of failure. [28] The procedure can be performed in a hospital or surgical center. More recently, there has been support for UAE as an outpatient procedure, but many doctors choose an overnight admission for pain control. [29]