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  2. Brass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brass

    Islamic Golden Age brass astrolabe Brass lectern with an eagle. Attributed to Aert van Tricht, Limburg (Netherlands), c. 1500.. Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc, in proportions which can be varied to achieve different colours and mechanical, electrical, acoustic and chemical properties, [1] but copper typically has the larger proportion, generally 2 ⁄ 3 copper and 1 ⁄ 3 zinc.

  3. Heating element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heating_element

    A heating element is a device used for conversion of electric energy into heat, consisting of a heating resistor and accessories. [1] Heat is generated by the passage of electric current through a resistor through a process known as Joule heating. Heating elements are used in household appliances, industrial equipment, and scientific ...

  4. Bimetallic strip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bimetallic_strip

    Heat engines are not the most efficient ones, and with the use of bimetallic strips the efficiency of the heat engine is even lower as there is no chamber to contain the heat. Moreover, the bimetallic strips cannot produce strength in its moves, the reason why is that in order to achieve reasonables bendings (movements) both metallic strips ...

  5. Bimetal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bimetal

    A bimetal bar is usually made of brass and iron. Shows the principle of non-heated (left) and heated (right) bimetal Bimetallic strips and disks, which convert a temperature change into mechanical displacement, [ 1 ] are the most recognized bimetallic objects due to their name.

  6. Self-regulating heater - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-regulating_heater

    Conventional heating elements are constrained to be long and thin (often coiled to save space) to prevent current hogging. If the element was made thick or irregular in shape, then there would be more than one path for the electrical current. The path with the least resistance would tend to heat more than the rest of the element.

  7. Refractory metals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refractory_metals

    The definition of which elements belong to this group differs. The most common definition includes five elements: two of the fifth period (niobium and molybdenum) and three of the sixth period (tantalum, tungsten, and rhenium). They all share some properties, including a melting point above 2000 °C and high hardness at room temperature. They ...

  8. Heat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat

    The molar heat capacity is the heat capacity per unit amount (SI unit: mole) of a pure substance, and the specific heat capacity, often called simply specific heat, is the heat capacity per unit mass of a material. Heat capacity is a physical property of a substance, which means that it depends on the state and properties of the substance under ...

  9. Zinc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc

    The element is normally found in association with other base metals such as copper and lead in ores. [34] Zinc is a chalcophile, meaning the element is more likely to be found in minerals together with sulfur and other heavy chalcogens, rather than with the light chalcogen oxygen or with non-chalcogen electronegative elements such as the halogens.