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  2. List of gairaigo and wasei-eigo terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_gairaigo_and_wasei...

    Gairaigo are Japanese words originating from, or based on, foreign-language, generally Western, terms.These include wasei-eigo (Japanese pseudo-anglicisms).Many of these loanwords derive from Portuguese, due to Portugal's early role in Japanese-Western interaction; Dutch, due to the Netherlands' relationship with Japan amidst the isolationist policy of sakoku during the Edo period; and from ...

  3. Synonymy in Japanese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonymy_in_Japanese

    There are many synonyms in Japanese because the Japanese language draws from several different languages for loanwords, notably Chinese and English, as well as its own native words. [1] In Japanese, synonyms are called dōgigo (kanji: 同義語) or ruigigo (kanji: 類義語). [2] Full synonymy, however, is rare. In general, native Japanese ...

  4. Glossary of Shinto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Shinto

    ' medicine ball ') – Originating from ancient Japanese culture, kusudama were used for incense and potpourri; possibly originally being actual bunches of flowers or herbs. They are now typically used as decorations or as gifts. Kuwabara kuwabara (桑原桑原, lit. ' mulberry field ') – A phrase used in the Japanese language to ward off ...

  5. Japanese grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_grammar

    Japanese is an agglutinative, synthetic, mora-timed language with simple phonotactics, a pure vowel system, phonemic vowel and consonant length, and a lexically significant pitch-accent. Word order is normally subject–object–verb with particles marking the grammatical function of words, and sentence structure is topic–comment.

  6. Japanese dictionary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_dictionary

    The Wiktionary uses the English word dictionary to define a few synonyms including lexicon, wordbook, vocabulary, thesaurus, and translating dictionary. It also uses dictionary to translate six Japanese words. jiten (辞典, lit. "word reference-work") "dictionary; lexicon; glossary" jiten (字典, lit. "character reference-work") "character ...

  7. Wasei-eigo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasei-eigo

    These transformations often result in truncated (or "backclipped") words and words with extra vowels inserted to accommodate the Japanese mora syllabic structure. [ 5 ] : 70 Wasei-eigo , on the other hand, is the re-working of and experimentation with these words that results in an entirely novel meaning as compared to the original intended ...

  8. Kannagi (Shinto) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kannagi_(Shinto)

    Kannagi (巫 or 神和ぎ or 神薙ぎ or 神凪) are shamans in Shinto.Unlike the similar term miko, the term is gender neutral.The term has a few different writing styles, one being 巫, which is a shared kanji character as used for the Chinese Wu shaman.

  9. Kanji Kentei - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanji_kentei

    There are 12 levels (levels 10 through 3, pre-2, 2, pre-1 and 1) with level 10 being the easiest and level 1 the most difficult. The test examines not only one's ability to read and write kanji, but also one's ability to understand their meanings, to use them correctly in sentences, and to identify their correct stroke order.