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  2. Antinuclear antibody - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antinuclear_antibody

    Positive ANA as well as anti-DNA antibodies have been reported in patients with autoimmune thyroid disease. [65] [66] ANA can have a positive test result in up to 45% of people with autoimmune thyroid conditions or rheumatoid arthritis and up to 15% of people with HIV or hepatitis C.

  3. Anti-dsDNA antibodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-dsDNA_antibodies

    Anti-double stranded DNA (Anti-dsDNA) antibodies are a group of anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) the target antigen of which is double stranded DNA. Blood tests such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and immunofluorescence are routinely performed to detect anti-dsDNA antibodies in diagnostic laboratories.

  4. Undifferentiated connective tissue disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undifferentiated...

    Patients with UCTD usually have positive ANA (antinuclear antibody), and raised ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) values, without typical autoantibody specificities. [14] Some 20% of the general population, [ 15 ] and up to 15% of completely healthy people, [ 16 ] test positive for ANA, but nonetheless this is regarded by some as almost ...

  5. Autoantibody - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoantibody

    ANA is a marker of the autoimmune process – it is positive with a variety of different autoimmune diseases but not specific. Consequently, if an ANA test is positive, it is often followed up with other tests associated with arthritis and inflammation, such as a rheumatoid factor (RF), an erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), a c-reactive ...

  6. Extractable nuclear antigen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extractable_nuclear_antigen

    Indeed, in 84.3% of positive anti-ENA samples, ANA reagents were also found. [1] The use of anti-ENA autoantibody tests can serve as additional verification of an autoimmune disorder, because a positive ANA test alone does not suffice for diagnosis. In fact, low levels of ANAs can be found in healthy patients.

  7. Anti-histone antibodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-histone_antibodies

    A value of greater than 1.5 units relative to a control serum is considered a positive ELISA test for the anti-histone antibodies. Patients with drug-induced lupus erythematosus typically have positive tests for anti-histone antibodies but do not have indications for anti-dsDNA antibodies. Patients with idiopathic systemic lupus erythematosus ...

  8. What Really Causes a False Positive COVID-19 Test? Experts ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/false-positive-covid-19...

    If you test positive at home, don’t assume it’s a false positive, especially if you’re experiencing symptoms of COVID-19. “If you have no symptoms and are testing because of an upcoming ...

  9. Autoimmune hepatitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoimmune_hepatitis

    Type 2 autoimmune hepatitis. Positive antibodies include: [21] Liver Kidney Microsomal antibody (LKM-1) Anti-liver cytosol antibody-1 (SLC-1) Autoantibody negative autoimmune hepatitis. [22] Lack positive ANA, ASMA, LKM-1, etc. antibody panels but present with clinical features of autoimmune hepatitis that resolve with standard treatment.