Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Mustard gas, in chemical warfare, a liquid agent that blisters the skin and mucous membranes upon direct contact. It has a faint garlic or mustard odour. Despite its name, mustard gas is technically a liquid and forms a mist of small droplets in the air when released.
Mustard gases have powerful blistering effects on victims. They are also carcinogenic and mutagenic alkylating agents. [3] . Their high lipophilicity accelerates their absorption into the body. [2] . Because mustard agents often do not elicit immediate symptoms, contaminated areas may appear normal. [4] .
This type of chemical warfare agent is called a vesicant or blistering agent. Sulfur mustard is known as "mustard gas," "mustard agent," or by the military designation "H" or "HD." Traits of mustard gas include: Solid at less than 58° Fahrenheit. Oily-textured liquid at room temperature.
Conditions considered presumptive for exposure to mustard gas or lewisite are: Chronic conjunctivitis, keratitis (inflammation of the cornea), corneal opacities, and scar formation. Acute nonlymphocytic leukemia, nasopharyngeal cancer; laryngeal cancer; lung cancer (except mesothelioma), and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
Most of the available evidence regarding mustard-induced cancers of the respiratory tract is related to lung cancer and there is limited evidence about the carcinogenic effects of mustard gas in the upper respiratory tract.
Overview of sulfur mustard, including signs, symptoms, & treatment. Case Definition: Vesicant (Mustards, Dimethyl Sulfate, and Lewisite) Includes clinical description, lab criteria for diagnosis, & case classification.
Upwards of 120,000 people died from the effects of mustard gas during the first World War, leading the international community to ban the use of mustard gas in the Geneva Protocol.
Sulfur mustard (military designation HD or H) is a blister agent (vesicant) that causes severe, delayed burns to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. Sulfur mustard damages cells within minutes of contact; however, the onset of pain and other health effects is delayed until hours after exposure.
In this article, we'll learn about the horrendous mustard gas effects on soldiers and civilians during wartime. Read on and find out if you survived the gas attack, or what your fate might have been as we learn how mustard gas works.
Mustard gas, or sulfur mustard (Cl-CH 2 CH 2) 2 S, is a chemical agent that causes severe burning of the skin, eyes and respiratory tract. It can be absorbed into the body through inhalation ...