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  2. Early Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Christianity

    Thus the Edessan church traced its origin to the Apostolic Age (which may account for its rapid growth), and Christianity even became the state religion for a time. The Church of the East had its inception at a very early date in the buffer zone between the Parthian and Roman Empires in Upper Mesopotamia, known as the Assyrian Church of the ...

  3. History of Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity

    Despite the persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire, the faith spread as a grassroots movement that, by the third century, was established both in and outside the empire. New Testament texts were written and church government was loosely organized in its first centuries, though the biblical canon did not become official until 382.

  4. Diego Luis de San Vitores - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diego_Luis_de_San_Vitores

    Diego Luis de San Vitores, SJ (November 12, 1627 – April 2, 1672) was a Spanish Jesuit missionary who founded the first Catholic church on the island of Guam. He is responsible for establishing the Christian presence in the Mariana Islands. He is a controversial figure in some circles due to his role in the Spanish–Chamorro Wars.

  5. History of the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Catholic_Church

    The history of the Catholic Church is the formation, events, and historical development of the Catholic Church through time.. According to the tradition of the Catholic Church, it started from the day of Pentecost at the upper room of Jerusalem; [1] the Catholic tradition considers that the Church is a continuation of the early Christian community established by the Disciples of Jesus.

  6. Saint Peter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Peter

    Saint Peter [note 1] (born Shimon Bar Yonah; died AD 64–68), [1] also known as Peter the Apostle, Simon Peter, Simeon, Simon, or Cephas, [6] was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus and one of the first leaders of the early Christian Church.

  7. Timeline of Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Christianity

    1968 Troy Perry established the first congregation of what later became the Metropolitan Community Church, first denomination formed for LGBT people; 1970s The Jesus movement begins in the U.S. 1970 Mass of Paul VI replaces Tridentine Mass; 1970 The Late, Great Planet Earth, futurist book by Hal Lindsey, published; 1970? Chick Publications founded

  8. Christianity in the 1st century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_in_the_1st...

    Even though it is commonly thought that Paul established a Gentile church, it took a century for a complete break to manifest. Growing tensions led to a starker separation that was virtually complete by the time Jewish Christians refused to join in the Bar Kokhba Jewish revolt of 132 . [ 215 ]

  9. Church Fathers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_Fathers

    He was the first of the popes from a monastic background. Gregory is a Doctor of the Church and one of the four great Latin Fathers of the Church (the others being Ambrose, Augustine, and Jerome). Of all popes, Gregory I had the most influence on the early medieval church. [60]