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  2. Scottish Romani and Traveller groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_Romani_and...

    Scottish Romani are the Romani people of Scotland. This includes Romanichal (locally also known as Border Gypsies) and Lowland Romani (Lowland Gypsies). [1]Scottish Travellers are non-Romani groups indigenous to Scotland who live or traditionally lived a nomadic lifestyle, including Scottish Highland Travellers, Scottish Lowland Travellers and Showmen (Funfair Travellers).

  3. Origin of the Romanians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_the_Romanians

    Several theories, in great extent mutually exclusive, address the issue of the origin of the Romanians.The Romanian language descends from the Vulgar Latin dialects spoken in the Roman provinces north of the "Jireček Line" (a proposed notional line separating the predominantly Latin-speaking territories from the Greek-speaking lands in Southeastern Europe) in Late Antiquity.

  4. Romani people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romani_people

    Another possible origin is from Sanskrit डोम doma (member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers). Despite their presence in the country and neighboring nations, the word is not related in any way to the name of Romania. Romani is the feminine adjective, while Romano is the masculine adjective.

  5. Romani people in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romani_people_in_the...

    Romani people have been recorded in the United Kingdom since at least the early 16th century. There are estimated to be around 225,000 Romani people residing in the UK. This includes the Romanichal, Kale (Welsh Roma), Scottish Lowland Roma and a sizeable population of Roma from Central and Eastern Europe, who immigrated into the UK in the late 1990s/early 2000s and after EU expansion in 2004.

  6. History of the Romani people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Romani_people

    The absence of a written history has meant that the origin and early history of the Romani people was long an enigma. Indian origin was suggested on linguistic grounds as early as the late 18th century. [9] In the Roma language, "rom" means husband/man, while "romňi" means wife/woman, and thus "roma" means "husbands/people".

  7. Romani culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romani_culture

    Though Romani ethnic groups have different sets of rules, Oral Romani cultures are most likely to adhere to the Romani code, although these communities are geographically spread. [45] The Romani Code is not written; Romani people keep it alive in oral tradition. [46] The kris is a traditional institution for upholding and enforcing the Romani ...

  8. List of telephone country codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_telephone_country_codes

    Worldwide distribution of country calling codes. Regions are coloured by first digit. Telephone country codes, but also sometimes referred to as "country dial-in codes", or historically "international subscriber dialing" (ISD) codes in the U.K., are telephone number dialing prefixes for reaching subscribers in foreign countries or areas via international telecommunication networks.

  9. Romanians in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanians_in_the_United...

    In the 2011 Census, the Romanian-born population grew to 83,168 people throughout the UK, with 79,687 in England and Wales, [13] 2,387 in Scotland, [14] and 1,094 in Northern Ireland. [15] The Office for National Statistics (ONS) estimated that, in 2012, 101,000 Romanian-born people were resident in the UK. [16]