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  2. Value-added theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value-added_theory

    Generalized belief: the strain should be clearly defined, agreed upon, and understood by participants in group action. Precipitating factors: event(s) must occur that act as the proverbial spark that ignites the flame of action. Mobilization for action: participants must have a network and organization that allows them to take collective action.

  3. Action theory (sociology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_theory_(sociology)

    Parsons' action theory is characterized by a system-theoretical approach, which integrated a meta-structural analysis with a voluntary theory. Parsons' first major work, The Structure of Social Action (1937) discussed the methodological and meta-theoretical premises for the foundation of a theory of social action. It argued that an action ...

  4. Collective action - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collective_action

    Collective action refers to action taken together by a group of people whose goal is to enhance their condition and achieve a common objective. [1] It is a term that has formulations and theories in many areas of the social sciences including psychology , sociology , anthropology , political science and economics .

  5. Instrumental and value-rational action - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumental_and_value...

    II:76, 652 His prime example of instrumental action was the same as Weber's: widespread use of utilitarian means to satisfy individual ends. [6]: 51–5, 698 His prime example of value-rational action was institutionalised rituals found in all societies: culturally prescribed but eternally legitimate ends. [6]: 467, 675–9, 717 [7]

  6. Symbolic interactionism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolic_interactionism

    This illustrates the proper steps to define a situation. An approval of the action occurs once the situation is defined. An interpretation is then made upon that action, which may ultimately influence the perspective, action, and definition. Stryker emphasizes that the sociology world at large is the most viable and vibrant intellectual ...

  7. Social system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_system

    Parsons organized social systems in terms of action units, where one action executed by an individual is one unit. He defines a social system as a network of interactions between actors. [ 4 ] According to Parsons, social systems rely on a system of language, and culture must exist in a society in order for it to qualify as a social system. [ 4 ]

  8. Surge in walking pneumonia affects these high-risk groups ...

    www.aol.com/news/surge-walking-pneumonia-affects...

    Cases of walking pneumonia are spiking across the U.S., according to the CDC. Dr. Marc Siegel speaks with Fox News Digital about common sources, symptoms and treatments.

  9. Collective action theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collective_action_theory

    The collective action theory was first published by Mancur Olson in 1965. Olson argues that any group of individuals attempting to provide a public good has difficulty doing so efficiently. Olson argues that any group of individuals attempting to provide a public good has difficulty doing so efficiently.