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  2. Jainism and non-creationism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jainism_and_non-creationism

    As Paul Dundas puts it – "while Jainism is, as we have seen, atheist in a limited sense of rejection of both the existence of a creator God and the possibility of intervention of such a being in human affairs, it nonetheless must be regarded as a theist religion in the more profound sense that it accepts the existence of divine principle, the ...

  3. Jain philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_philosophy

    Jainism and its philosophical system are also notable for the belief in a beginning-less and cyclical universe, which posits a non-theistic understanding of the world and the complete rejection of a hypothetical creator deity. [1] From the Jain point of view, Jain philosophy is eternal and has been taught numerous times in the remote past by ...

  4. Jain cosmology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_cosmology

    The Jain doctrine postulates an eternal and ever-existing world which works on universal natural laws. The existence of a creator deity is overwhelmingly opposed in the Jain doctrine. Some foolish men declare that a creator made the world. The doctrine that the world was created is ill advised and should be rejected.

  5. Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jainism

    Jainism (/ ˈ dʒ eɪ n ɪ z əm / JAY-niz-əm), also known as Jain Dharma, [1] is an Indian religion.Jainism traces its spiritual ideas and history through the succession of twenty-four tirthankaras (supreme preachers of Dharma), with the first in the current time cycle being Rishabhadeva, whom the tradition holds to have lived millions of years ago, the twenty-third tirthankara Parshvanatha ...

  6. Jain terms and concepts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_terms_and_concepts

    Classification of Saṃsāri Jīvas (Transmigrating Souls) in Jainism.According to Sacred Jain text, Sarvārthasiddhi: "Immobile beings (sthāvara jīvās) possess the four vitalities of the sense-organ of touch, strength of body or energy, respiration and life-duration. [4] There are five classes of beings: One-sensed beings (Ekendriya Jiva) have:

  7. Jainism and Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jainism_and_Sikhism

    Jainism (/ˈdʒeɪnɪzəm/), traditionally known as Jain Dharma, is an ancient Indian religion. Jain dharma traces its spiritual ideas and history through a succession of twenty-four leaders or tirthankaras, with the first in current time cycle being Lord Rishabhanatha, whom the Jain tradition holds to have lived millions of years ago, the twenty-third tirthankara Parshvanatha whom historians ...

  8. Jain epistemology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_epistemology

    According to Jain epistemology, sense perception is the knowledge which the Jīva (soul) acquires of the environment through the intermediary of material sense organs. [5] This includes recollection, recognition, induction based on observation and deduction based on reasoning. [ 2 ]

  9. Karma in Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karma_in_Jainism

    Karma is the basic principle within an overarching psycho-cosmology in Jainism. Human moral actions form the basis of the transmigration of the soul . The soul is constrained to a cycle of rebirth, trapped within the temporal world , until it finally achieves liberation . Liberation is achieved by following a path of purification.