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  2. Profit (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_(economics)

    An accountant measures the firm's accounting profit as the firm's total revenue minus only the firm's explicit costs. An economist includes all costs, both explicit and implicit costs, when analyzing a firm. Therefore, economic profit is smaller than accounting profit. [3] Normal profit is often viewed in conjunction with economic profit ...

  3. Profit (accounting) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_(accounting)

    Stock index chart showing the recovery after the 2020 Stock Market Crash. Profit, in accounting, is an income distributed to the owner in a profitable market production process . Profit is a measure of profitability which is the owner's own major interest in the income-formation process of market production. There are several profit measures in ...

  4. Economic value added - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_Value_Added

    EVA is the net profit less the capital charge ($) for raising the firm's capital. The idea is that value is created when the return on the firm's economic capital employed exceeds the cost of that capital. This amount can be determined by making adjustments to GAAP accounting. There are potentially over 160 adjustments but in practice, only ...

  5. List of business and finance abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_business_and...

    P&L – Profit and Loss; P2B – Platform to Business [12] PA – Purchasing agent or Personal Assistant; PA – Promotional Activity [citation needed] PAT – Profit After Tax; PBT – Profit Before Tax; P/E – Price-to-earnings ratio; PE – Private Equity; PEG – Price-to-earnings growth ratio; PHEK – Planherstellungskosten (Product ...

  6. Profit model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_model

    The profit model is the linear, deterministic algebraic model used implicitly by most cost accountants. Starting with, profit equals sales minus costs, it provides a structure for modeling cost elements such as materials, losses, multi-products, learning, depreciation etc.

  7. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earnings_before_interest...

    A company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (commonly abbreviated EBITDA, [1] pronounced / ˈ iː b ɪ t d ɑː,-b ə-, ˈ ɛ-/ [2]) is a measure of a company's profitability of the operating business only, thus before any effects of indebtedness, state-mandated payments, and costs required to maintain its asset base.

  8. Opportunity cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opportunity_cost

    Simplified example of comparing economic profit vs accounting profit. Economic profit does not indicate whether or not a business decision will make money. It signifies if it is prudent to undertake a specific decision against the opportunity of undertaking a different decision. As shown in the simplified example in the image, choosing to start ...

  9. Chart of accounts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chart_of_accounts

    The terms equity [for profit enterprise] or net assets [not-for-profit enterprise] represent the residual interest in the assets of an entity that remains after deducting its liabilities (CF E61). Equity accounts include common stock, paid-in capital, and retained earnings. Equity accounts can vary depending where an entity is domiciled as some ...