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  2. How to Calculate Profit - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/calculate-profit-050000335.html

    Your gross profit margin can be calculated with the following formula: Gross Profit Margin = (Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold / Revenue) x 100 Subtract the cost of goods sold (COGS) from total ...

  3. Profit (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_(economics)

    In economics, profit is the difference between revenue that an economic entity has received from its outputs and total costs of its inputs, also known as surplus value. [1] It is equal to total revenue minus total cost, including both explicit and implicit costs.

  4. Economic value added - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_Value_Added

    In accounting, as part of financial statements analysis, economic value added is an estimate of a firm's economic profit, or the value created in excess of the required return of the company's shareholders. EVA is the net profit less the capital charge ($) for raising the firm's capital.

  5. Markup rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markup_rule

    Mathematically, the markup rule can be derived for a firm with price-setting power by maximizing the following expression for profit: = () where Q = quantity sold, P(Q) = inverse demand function, and thereby the price at which Q can be sold given the existing demand C(Q) = total cost of producing Q.

  6. Net income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_income

    Net profit on a P & L (profit and loss) account: Sales revenue = price (of product) × quantity sold; Gross profit = sales revenue − cost of sales and other direct costs; Operating profit = gross profit − overheads and other indirect costs; EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) = operating profit + interest income + other non-operating ...

  7. Profit maximization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_maximization

    Profit maximization using the total revenue and total cost curves of a perfect competitor. To obtain the profit maximizing output quantity, we start by recognizing that profit is equal to total revenue minus total cost (). Given a table of costs and revenues at each quantity, we can either compute equations or plot the data directly on a graph.

  8. Rate of profit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate_of_profit

    In economics and finance, the profit rate is the relative profitability of an investment project, a capitalist enterprise or a whole capitalist economy. It is similar to the concept of rate of return on investment .

  9. Socially optimal firm size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socially_optimal_firm_size

    The firm produces at the quantity of output where marginal cost equals marginal revenue (labeled Q in the upper graph), and its per-unit economic profit is the difference between average revenue AR and average total cost ATC at that point, the difference being P minus C in the graph's notation. With firms making economic profit and with free ...