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  2. Nutrient pollution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutrient_pollution

    These fertilizers contain high amounts of phosphorus and nitrogen, which results in excess amounts of nutrients entering the soil. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are the "Big 3" primary nutrients in commercial fertilizers, each of these fundamental nutrients play a key role in plant nutrition. [4]

  3. Phosphorus deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus_deficiency

    Planters add phosphorus into soil with bone meal, rock phosphate, manure, and phosphate-fertilizers. Introducing these compounds into soil however does not ensure the alleviation of phosphorus deficiency. There must be phosphorus in the soil, but the plant must also absorb the phosphorus. Phosphorus uptake is limited by the chemical form of the ...

  4. Leaching (agriculture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leaching_(agriculture)

    soil type and structure. For example, sandy soil holds little water while clay soils have high water-retention rates; the amount of water used by the plants/crops; how much nitrate is already present in the soil. [3] The level of nitrous oxide (N 2 O) in the Earth's atmosphere is increasing at a rate of 0.2 to 0.3% annually.

  5. Soil pH - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_pH

    The effect of pH on phosphorus availability varies considerably, depending on soil conditions and the crop in question. The prevailing view in the 1940s and 1950s was that P availability was maximized near neutrality (soil pH 6.5–7.5), and decreased at higher and lower pH.

  6. Plant nutrients in soil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_nutrients_in_soil

    Nutrients in the soil are taken up by the plant through its roots, and in particular its root hairs.To be taken up by a plant, a nutrient element must be located near the root surface; however, the supply of nutrients in contact with the root is rapidly depleted within a distance of ca. 2 mm. [14] There are three basic mechanisms whereby nutrient ions dissolved in the soil solution are brought ...

  7. Plant nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_nutrition

    Phosphorus is most commonly found in the soil in the form of polyprotic phosphoric acid (H 3 PO 4), but is taken up most readily in the form of H 2 PO − 4. Phosphorus is available to plants in limited quantities in most soils because it is released very slowly from insoluble phosphates and is rapidly fixed once again.

  8. Soil organic matter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_organic_matter

    Soil organic matter (SOM) is the organic matter component of soil, ... phosphorus, potassium, sulfur, calcium, magnesium, and many micronutrients. ...

  9. Necrosol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Necrosol

    The organic carbon, phosphorus, nitrogen and other nutrients are transferred into the soil as human remains decompose. Phosphorus is the most important soil indicator for classifying Necrosols, because it is least susceptible to change and leaching. [2] High phosphorus concentrations come from the addition of human remains to the soil. [2]