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  2. Sigiriya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigiriya

    Moggallana returned the capital to Anuradhapura, converting Sigiriya into a Buddhist monastery complex, [5] which survived until the 13th or 14th century. After this period, no records are found on Sigiriya until the 16th and 17th centuries, when it was used briefly as an outpost of the Kingdom of Kandy. Sigiriya Rock from above

  3. Pidurangala Vihara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pidurangala_Vihara

    From those days Pidurangala was used as a Buddhist monastery but became a prominent place during the reign of King Kashyapa (473–495 AC). Pidurangala Temple Inscriptions in early Brahmi script According to ancient chronicles, Prince Kashyapa had killed his father King Dhatusena and fled to Sigiriya to find out a more secure place to prevent ...

  4. Mulkirigala Raja Maha Vihara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulkirigala_Raja_Maha_Vihara

    Siyambalamaluwa, which comprises the museum, lower temple and the rest house. Lower Vihara compound consists of the Raja Maha Viharaya, tombs, Seemamalakaya, Monastery and Paduma Rahath Viharaya. Paduma Rahath Vihara contains the largest reclining Buddha image of the Vihara. There is also a small painted pagoda found inside the cave.

  5. Architecture of ancient Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_ancient...

    This hospital plan can be seen at the National Museum, Colombo. There was an inner and outer court and the rectangular inner court had a series of cells, toilets and bath, with an exit at one end. One cell had a medicinal bath. Alahena had long dormitories instead of cells. The outer court accommodated a refectory, a hot water bath, storerooms ...

  6. Vessagiriya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vessagiriya

    Vessagiriya, or Issarasamanarama, is an ancient Buddhist forest monastery that is part of the ruins of Anuradhapura, one of the ancient capitals of Sri Lanka. It is located about half a mile south of Isurumuniya, among boulders. Begun in the reign of King Devanampiya Tissa (mid-3rd century BC), the site was expanded during the reign of King ...

  7. Gal Vihara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal_Vihara

    The Gal Vihara (Sinhala: ගල් විහාරය, lit. 'rock monastery'), and known originally as the Uttararama (Sinhala: උත්තරාරාමය, lit. 'the great monastery'), is a rock temple of the Buddha situated in the ancient city Polonnaruwa, the capital of the ancient Kingdom of Polonnaruwa, now present-day Polonnaruwa, in North Central Province, Sri Lanka.

  8. Jetavanaramaya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jetavanaramaya

    The Jetavanarama stupa or Jetavanaramaya (Sinhala: ජේතවනාරාමය, romanized: jētavanārāmaya) is a stupa, or Buddhist reliquary monument, located in the ruins of Jetavana monastery in the UNESCO world heritage city of Anuradhapura, [2] Sri Lanka.

  9. Ritigala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritigala

    Ritigala is a mountain in central Sri Lanka which is home to an ancient Buddhist monastery. The ruins and rock inscriptions of the monastery date back to 1st century BCE. It is located 43 km (27 mi) away from the ancient monastic city of Anuradhapura. [1] [2] [3] A resting place