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  2. Reign of Terror - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reign_of_Terror

    Eventually, Robespierre denounced the "de-Christianisers" as foreign enemies. The execution of Olympe de Gouges, feminist writer close to the Girondins. In early December, Robespierre accused Georges Danton in the Jacobin Club of "too often showing his vices and not his virtue". [56]

  3. Fall of Maximilien Robespierre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Maximilien_Robespierre

    On 27 July 1793, Robespierre was elected to the Committee of Public Safety, and would remain a member until his death. [5] During the months between September 1793 and July 1794, the Committee's power increased dramatically due to several measures instated during the Terror, such as the Law of Suspects, and the later Law of 14th Frimaire, becoming the de facto executive branch of the ...

  4. Maximilien Robespierre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximilien_Robespierre

    Robespierre replied to the plea for an end to the Terror, justifying the collective authority of the National Convention, administrative centralisation, and the purging of local authorities. He said he had to avoid two cliffs: indulgence and severity.

  5. List of political groups in the French Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_groups...

    From 1790 onwards, Maximilien Robespierre would become increasingly dominant within the Jacobin Club and from July 1793 until July 1794 use it as his powerbase for the Reign of Terror, arresting and executing the leaders of both Cordelier factions, namely the radical leftist Hébertists (March 1794) as well as the centre-left Dantonists (April ...

  6. Thermidorian Reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermidorian_Reaction

    Closing of the Jacobin Club by Louis Legendre, in the early morning of 28 July 1794.Four days later it was reopened by him. [1]In the historiography of the French Revolution, the Thermidorian Reaction (French: Réaction thermidorienne or Convention thermidorienne, "Thermidorian Convention") is the common term for the period between the ousting of Maximilien Robespierre on 9 Thermidor II, or 27 ...

  7. The Mountain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mountain

    The arrest of Maximilien Robespierre and his allies showing at the centre of the image gendarme Merda firing at Robespierre (colour engraving by Jean-Joseph-François Tassaert after the painting by Fulchran-Jean Harriet, Carnavalet Museum) Other policies aimed at supporting the poor included price controls enacted by the Mountain in 1793.

  8. Committee of Public Safety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Committee_of_Public_Safety

    Robespierre, a fervent supporter of the theistic Cult of the Supreme Being, found himself frequently in conflict with anti-religious Committee members Collot d'Herbois and Billaud-Varenne. Moreover, Robespierre's increasingly extensive absences from the Committee due to illness (he all but ceased to attend meetings in June 1794) created the ...

  9. Martyrs of Compiègne - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martyrs_of_Compiègne

    The Martyrs of Compiègne were the 16 members of the Carmel of Compiègne, France: 11 Discalced Carmelite nuns, three lay sisters, and two externs (or tertiaries).They were executed by the guillotine towards the end of the Reign of Terror, at what is now the Place de la Nation in Paris on 17 July 1794, and are venerated as martyr saints of the Catholic Church.