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  2. Neutral theory of molecular evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutral_theory_of...

    The neutral theory assumes that most mutations that are not deleterious are neutral rather than beneficial. Because only a fraction of gametes are sampled in each generation of a species, the neutral theory suggests that a mutant allele can arise within a population and reach fixation by chance, rather than by selective advantage. [1]

  3. Neutral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutral_point_of_view

    Neutral element or identity element, in mathematics, a special element with respect to a binary operation, such that if the operation is applied to any element in a set, that element is unchanged Neutral vector , a multivariate random variable that exhibits a particular type of statistical independence ( Dirichlet distribution )

  4. Science project - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_project

    A science project is an educational activity for students involving experiments or construction of models in one of the science disciplines. Students may present their science project at a science fair, so they may also call it a science fair project. Science projects may be classified into four main types.

  5. Value-freedom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value-freedom

    Max Weber, the creator of this concept. Value-freedom is a methodological position that the sociologist Max Weber offered that aimed for the researcher to become aware of their own values during their scientific work, to reduce as much as possible the biases that their own value-judgements could cause.

  6. Unified neutral theory of biodiversity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_neutral_theory_of...

    Although not strictly necessary for a neutral theory, many stochastic models of biodiversity assume a fixed, finite community size (total number of individual organisms). ). There are unavoidable physical constraints on the total number of individuals that can be packed into a given space (although space per se isn't necessarily a resource, it is often a useful surrogate variable for a ...

  7. Neutralism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutralism

    In other projects Wikidata item; Appearance. move to sidebar hide ... Neutral theory of molecular evolution; Biological interaction § Neutralism; Politics

  8. Scientific control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_control

    Controls eliminate alternate explanations of experimental results, especially experimental errors and experimenter bias. Many controls are specific to the type of experiment being performed, as in the molecular markers used in SDS-PAGE experiments, and may simply have the purpose of ensuring that the equipment is working properly.

  9. Wikipedia:Neutral point of view - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of...

    All encyclopedic content on Wikipedia must be written from a neutral point of view (NPOV), which means representing fairly, proportionately, and, as far as possible, without editorial bias, all the significant views that have been published by reliable sources on a topic. NPOV is a fundamental principle of Wikipedia and of other Wikimedia projects.