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  2. Aspect ratio (aeronautics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspect_ratio_(aeronautics)

    Aspect ratio (aeronautics) An ASH 31 glider with very high aspect ratio (AR=33.5) and lift-to-drag ratio (L/D=56) In aeronautics, the aspect ratio of a wing is the ratio of its span to its mean chord. It is equal to the square of the wingspan divided by the wing area. Thus, a long, narrow wing has a high aspect ratio, whereas a short, wide wing ...

  3. Wing configuration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wing_configuration

    The aspect ratio is the span divided by the mean or average chord. [10] It is a measure of how long and slender the wing appears when seen from above or below. Low aspect ratio: short and stubby wing. Structurally efficient, high instantaneous roll rate, low supersonic drag.

  4. Bird wing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_wing

    Aspect ratio is the ratio of wingspan to the mean of its chord (or the square of the wingspan divided by wing area). Wing loading is the ratio of weight to wing area. Most kinds of bird wings can be grouped into four types, with some falling between two of these types. These types of wings are elliptical wings, high-speed wings, high aspect ...

  5. Bird flight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_flight

    Aspect ratio is the ratio of wingspan to the mean of its chord (or the square of the wingspan divided by wing area). A high aspect ratio results in long narrow wings that are useful for endurance flight because they generate more lift. [24] Wing loading is the ratio of weight to wing area. Most kinds of bird wing can be grouped into four types ...

  6. Lift-induced drag - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lift-induced_drag

    For a given wing area, a high aspect ratio wing will produce less induced drag than a wing of low aspect ratio. [16] While induced drag is inversely proportional to the square of the wingspan, not necessarily inversely proportional to aspect ratio, if the wing area is held constant, then induced drag will be inversely proportional to aspect ...

  7. Canard (aeronautics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canard_(aeronautics)

    A design approach used by Burt Rutan is a high aspect ratio canard with higher lift coefficient (the wing loading of the canard is between 1.6 and 2 times the wing one) and a canard airfoil whose lift coefficient slope is non-linear (nearly flat) between 14° and 24°. [36] Another stabilisation parameter is the power effect.

  8. Wingspan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wingspan

    The area is the product of the span times the width of the wing, so either a long, narrow wing or a shorter, broader wing will support the same mass. For efficient steady flight, the ratio of span to chord, the aspect ratio , should be as high as possible (the constraints are usually structural) because this lowers the lift-induced drag ...

  9. Birdman Chinook - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birdman_Chinook

    Talanczuk's design is a high-wing, enclosed cabin monoplane with a high aspect ratio wing of 8.75:1, giving a large wingspan of 35 feet (11 m). This gives the WT-11 a very low span-loading as well as a light wing loading. The glide ratio is 10:1 at 35 mph (56