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  2. Metre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metre

    Seal of the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) – Use measure (Greek: ΜΕΤΡΩ ΧΡΩ) Metre is the standard spelling of the metric unit for length in nearly all English-speaking nations, the exceptions being the United States [3][4][5][6] and the Philippines [7] which use meter. Measuring devices (such as ammeter ...

  3. Metric system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_system

    Metric system. A kilogram mass and three metric measuring devices: a tape measure in centimetres, a thermometer in degrees Celsius, and a multimeter that measures potential in volts, current in amperes and resistance in ohms. The metric system is a decimal -based system of measurement. The current international standard for the metric system is ...

  4. History of the metre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_metre

    Indeed, the Egyptians divided the Sumerian cubit into 28 fingers and 16 of these fingers gave a Roman foot of 29.633 cm. [5] [6] [7] The Roman foot was divided into 4 palms, 12 inches or 16 fingers. A Roman cubit was equivalent to 1.5 feet, a pace to 5 feet. A Roman mile contained 1000 paces or 5000 feet. A Roman league comprised 7500 Roman ...

  5. System of units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_of_units_of_measurement

    System of units of measurement. A system of units of measurement, also known as a system of units or system of measurement, is a collection of units of measurement and rules relating them to each other. Systems of measurement have historically been important, regulated and defined for the purposes of science and commerce.

  6. Unit of length - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_of_length

    A ruler, depicting two customary units of length, the centimeter and the inch. A unit of length refers to any arbitrarily chosen and accepted reference standard for measurement of length. The most common units in modern use are the metric units, used in every country globally. In the United States the U.S. customary units are also in use.

  7. Newton-metre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton-metre

    The newton-metre or newton-meter (also non-hyphenated, newton metre or newton meter; symbol N⋅m[1] or N m[1]) [a] is the unit of torque (also called moment) in the International System of Units (SI). One newton-metre is equal to the torque resulting from a force of one newton applied perpendicularly to the end of a moment arm that is one ...

  8. Quintuple meter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quintuple_meter

    Quintuple meter or quintuple time is a musical meter characterized by five beats in a measure. They may consist of any combination of variably stressed or equally stressed beats. Like the more common duple , triple , and quadruple meters, it may be simple , with each beat divided in half, or compound , with each beat divided into thirds.

  9. Speed of light - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_Light

    A method of measuring the speed of light is to measure the time needed for light to travel to a mirror at a known distance and back. This is the working principle behind experiments by Hippolyte Fizeau and Léon Foucault. The setup as used by Fizeau consists of a beam of light directed at a mirror 8 kilometres (5 mi) away. On the way from the ...