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American women in World War I. 1917 poster encouraging American women to participate in the war effort. World War I marked the first war in which American women were allowed to enlist in the armed forces. While thousands of women did join branches of the army in an official capacity, receiving veterans status and benefits after the war's close ...
Hello Girls was the colloquial name for American female switchboard operators in World War I, formally known as the Signal Corps Female Telephone Operators Unit. During World War I, these switchboard operators were sworn into the U.S. Army Signal Corps. [ 1 ] Until 1977 they were officially categorized as civilian "contract employees" of the US ...
Helen Fairchild (November 21, 1885 – January 18, 1918) was an American nurse who served as part of the American Expeditionary Force during World War I, and who became known for her wartime letters to her family in the U.S., which vividly depicted the realities of combat nursing during World War I. She died of post-operative complications ...
Vera Brittain. Vera Mary Brittain (29 December 1893 – 29 March 1970) was an English Voluntary Aid Detachment (VAD) nurse, writer, feminist, socialist [1] and pacifist. Her best-selling 1933 memoir Testament of Youth recounted her experiences during the First World War and the beginning of her journey towards pacifism.
Edith Louisa Cavell (/ ˈkævəl / KAV-əl; 4 December 1865 – 12 October 1915) was a British nurse. She is celebrated for treating wounded soldiers from both sides without discrimination during the First World War and for helping some 200 Allied soldiers escape from German-occupied Belgium. Cavell was arrested, court-martialled under German ...
The Open Christmas Letter was a public message for peace addressed "To the Women of Germany and Austria", [ 1] signed by a group of 101 British suffragists [ 2] at the end of 1914 as the first Christmas of the First World War approached. The Open Christmas Letter was written in acknowledgment of the mounting horror of modern war and as a direct ...
Henrietta Dillon-Lee (paternal grandmother) Arthur Stanley (brother) William Goodenough (brother-in-law) Judith Venetia Montagu (daughter) Beatrice Venetia Stanley Montagu (22 August 1887 – 3 August 1948) was a British aristocrat and socialite best known for the many letters that Prime Minister H. H. Asquith wrote to her between 1910 and 1915.
During both world wars, women were required to undertake new roles in their respective national war efforts. [ 1 ] Women across the world experienced severe setbacks as well as considerable societal progress during this timeframe. [ 2 ] The two world wars hinged as much on industrial production as they did on battlefield clashes. [ 3 ]