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Beaux-Arts architecture had declined in France by the beginning of the 19 th century as it was overtaken by the modern movements of Art Nouveau and, later, Art Deco. The aesthetics and ideas behind Art Nouveau were a clear a rejection of Beaux Arts, although it is possible to note some common themes between the two, particularly the use of new ...
Beaux-Arts architecture (/ b oʊ z ˈ ɑːr / bohz AR, French: ⓘ) was the academic architectural style taught at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, particularly from the 1830s to the end of the 19th century.
Arts and crafts and art nouveau are two intertwined design movements from the turn of the 20th century. While both were a reaction to the Industrial Revolution that focused on the notion of artisanal craftsmanship and drew inspiration in nature, they differed greatly in their execution.
Like with Art Nouveau Architecture, many Beaux Arts buildings are known for elaborate details and intricate geometries. The Beaux Arts Style, however, is much more connected to traditionalism and Classicism than Art Nouveau was. The image below shows the Opera Garnier in Paris.
The Great Depression rendered Beaux-Arts architecture over-the-top, out of touch, and obsolete, and it began to fade in popularity around 1930. But many Beaux-Arts buildings remain prominent living monuments to a gilded past in major cities and retain a prized place in modern life.
Beaux-Arts architecture may sound indistinguishable from every other classically-inspired style, such as French Neoclassicism or the American Federal style. Despite the obvious similarities, Beaux-Arts represents a more progressive take on the classical vocabulary.
One major objective of Art Nouveau was to break down the traditional distinction between fine arts (especially painting and sculpture) and applied arts. It was most widely used in interior design, graphic arts, furniture, glass art, textiles, ceramics, jewellery and metal work.
Below are 6 examples of innovative schools that developed their own architectural styles: 1. Bauhaus: International Style /Bauhaus Style.
Art Deco and Art Nouveau are two highly-influential movements that occurred during the 20th century that had a lasting impact on the world of art that is visible to this day.
When comparing Art Deco vs. Art Nouveau, the most apparent difference lies in their visual styles. Art Nouveau is organic, with flowing lines and natural motifs, while Art Deco is geometric, with a focus on symmetry and modernity.