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This is a list of the IP protocol numbers found in the field Protocol of the IPv4 header and the Next Header field of the IPv6 header. It is an identifier for the encapsulated protocol and determines the layout of the data that immediately follows the header.
Utilities listed in POSIX.1-2017. This is a list of POSIX (Portable Operating System Interface) commands as specified by IEEE Std 1003.1-2024, which is part of the Single UNIX Specification (SUS).
LAMP—Linux Apache MySQL Perl; LAMP—Linux Apache MySQL PHP; LAMP—Linux Apache MySQL Python; LAN—Local Area Network; LBA—Logical Block Addressing; LB—Load Balancer; LCD—Liquid Crystal Display; LCR—Least Cost Routing; LCOS—Liquid Crystal On Silicon; LDAP—Lightweight Directory Access Protocol; LE—Logical Extents; LED—Light ...
Along with XDP, a new address family entered in the Linux kernel starting 4.18. [8] AF_XDP, formerly known as AF_PACKETv4 (which was never included in the mainline kernel), [9] is a raw socket optimized for high performance packet processing and allows zero-copy between kernel and applications. As the socket can be used for both receiving and ...
IPVS (IP Virtual Server) implements transport-layer load balancing, usually called Layer 4 LAN switching, as part of the Linux kernel. It's configured via the user-space utility ipvsadm(8) tool. IPVS is incorporated into the Linux Virtual Server (LVS), where it runs on a host and acts as a load balancer in front of a cluster of real servers.
Netlink is a socket family used for inter-process communication (IPC) between both the kernel and userspace processes, and between different userspace processes, in a way similar to the Unix domain sockets available on certain Unix-like operating systems, including its original incarnation as a Linux kernel interface, as well as in the form of a later implementation on FreeBSD. [2]
ZeroTier, Ethernet/IP over TCP/UDP; encrypted, compressed, cryptographic addressing scheme FreeLAN , open-source, free, multi-platform IPv4, IPv6 and peer-to-peer VPN software over UDP / IP . n2n , an open source Layer 2 over Layer 3 VPN application which uses a peer-to-peer architecture for network membership and routing
As the GNU C Library serves as a wrapper for Linux kernel system calls, so do the libraries bundled in GLib (GObject, Glib, GModule, GThread and GIO) serve as further wrappers for their specific tasks. Simplified software architecture of GTK. Pango, GDK, ATK, GIO, Cairo and GLib.