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The Pancoast tumor was first described by Hare in 1838 as a "tumor involving certain nerves". [2] It was not until 1924 that the tumor was described in further detail, when Henry Pancoast, a radiologist from Philadelphia, published an article in which he reported and studied many cases of apical chest tumors that all shared the same radiographic findings and associated clinical symptoms, such ...
Henry Khunrath Pancoast (February 26, 1875 – May 20, 1939) was an American radiologist. He identified contrast media for use in radiology studies, and served prominent roles in early radiological professional organizations. Pancoast tumors, a type of lung tumour, are named after him.
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[5] [7] Horner's syndrome is also common in tumors at the top of the lung, known as Pancoast tumors, which also cause shoulder pain that radiates down the little-finger side of the arm as well as destruction of the topmost ribs. [7] Swollen lymph nodes above the collarbone can indicate a tumor that has spread within the chest. [5]
Rusch has been an advocate for pre-operative therapy for patients with non-small cell lung cancer and is a recognized expert in management of Pancoast tumors [10] Her work established the standard of care for management of Pancoast tumors [11] More recently, she has been on the forefront of work incorporating immunotherapy into pre-operative ...
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pancoast_tumour&oldid=52200545"This page was last edited on 8 May 2006, at 20:40 (UTC). (UTC).
Pancoast tumor pain has been effectively treated with dorsal root entry zone lesioning (destruction of a region of the spinal cord where peripheral pain signals cross to spinal cord fibers); this is major surgery that carries the risk of significant neurological side effects. Cingulotomy involves cutting nerve fibers in the brain.
Between 40 and 80 percent of patients with cancer pain experience neuropathic pain. [1]Brain. Brain tissue itself contains no nociceptors; brain tumors cause pain by pressing on blood vessels or the membrane that encapsulates the brain (the meninges), or indirectly by causing a build-up of fluid that may compress pain-sensitive tissue.