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  2. Albert Niemann (chemist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Niemann_(chemist)

    Niemann isolated cocaine from coca leaves in 1859. In the 19th century, there was great interest among European chemists in the effects of coca leaves discovered in Latin America . In 1855 the chemist Friedrich Gaedcke had published a treatise on an active alkaloid extract of the coca leaf he called erythroxyline , after the genus Erythroxylum ...

  3. Cocaine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocaine

    Crack cocaine is a smokeable form of cocaine made into small "rocks" by processing cocaine with sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) and water. [ 12 ] [ 48 ] Crack cocaine is referred to as "crack" because of the crackling sounds it makes when heated.

  4. Cocaine in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocaine_in_the_United_States

    Although cocaine use had not significantly changed over the six years prior to 1999, the number of first-time users went up from 574,000 in 1991, to 934,000 in 1998 – an increase of 63%. While these numbers indicated that cocaine is still widely present in the United States, its use was significantly less prevalent than during the early 1980s.

  5. Alfred Einhorn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Einhorn

    Alfred Einhorn (27 February 1856 – 21 March 1917) was a German chemist most notable for first synthesizing procaine in 1905 which he patented under the name Novocain. [2] Until that time the primary anesthetic in use was cocaine , however its undesirable side effects (including toxicity and addiction ) led scientists to seek out newer ...

  6. Facts about Coca-Cola you may not know

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/2014-02-25-facts-about...

    Cocaine was later removed in 1903 and substituted with caffeine as the primary stimulant. *You may be allergic to Coke and not know it because they are not obligated by law to reveal its "secret ...

  7. Are Mexican drug cartels as powerful as people think? - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/mexican-drug-cartels-powerful...

    The first thing that came to my mind was, "Oh, here we go again." ... When Pablo Escobar was killed in the 1990s, the price of cocaine actually declined. It made cocaine cheaper and more available.

  8. Republican probe into White House cocaine ruined by Secret ...

    www.aol.com/republican-probe-white-house-cocaine...

    Days after the Secret Service found a plastic bag containing cocaine in the White House in July 2023, Rep. James Comer announced a probe to find out whom it belonged to.. However, less than a ...

  9. Coca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coca

    Coca was first introduced to Europe in the 16th century, but did not become popular until the mid-19th century, with the publication of an influential paper by Dr. Paolo Mantegazza praising its stimulating effects on cognition. This led to the invention of coca wine and the first production of pure cocaine.