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  2. Parameter (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parameter_(computer...

    Within the Eiffel software development method and language, the terms argument and parameter have distinct uses established by convention. The term argument is used exclusively in reference to a routine's inputs, [7] and the term parameter is used exclusively in type parameterization for generic classes. [8] Consider the following routine ...

  3. First-class function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-class_function

    In computer science, a programming language is said to have first-class functions if it treats functions as first-class citizens.This means the language supports passing functions as arguments to other functions, returning them as the values from other functions, and assigning them to variables or storing them in data structures. [1]

  4. Currying - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currying

    Some programming languages almost always use curried functions to achieve multiple arguments; notable examples are ML and Haskell, where in both cases all functions have exactly one argument. This property is inherited from lambda calculus, where multi-argument functions are usually represented in curried form.

  5. Multiple dispatch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_dispatch

    Their results show that 13–32% of generic functions use the dynamic type of one argument, while 2.7–6.5% of them use the dynamic type of multiple arguments. The remaining 65–93% of generic functions have one concrete method (overrider), and thus are not considered to use the dynamic types of their arguments.

  6. Evaluation strategy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evaluation_strategy

    In a programming language, an evaluation strategy is a set of rules for evaluating expressions. [1] The term is often used to refer to the more specific notion of a parameter-passing strategy [2] that defines the kind of value that is passed to the function for each parameter (the binding strategy) [3] and whether to evaluate the parameters of a function call, and if so in what order (the ...

  7. Command-line argument parsing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Command-line_argument_parsing

    PHP uses argc as a count of arguments and argv as an array containing the values of the arguments. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] To create an array from command-line arguments in the -foo:bar format, the following might be used:

  8. x86 calling conventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86_calling_conventions

    In the context of the language C, function arguments are pushed on the stack in the right-to-left (RTL) order, i.e. the last argument is pushed first. Consider the following C source code snippet: int callee ( int , int , int ); int caller ( void ) { return callee ( 1 , 2 , 3 ) + 5 ; }

  9. Function (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_(computer...

    In computer programming, a function (also procedure, method, subroutine, routine, or subprogram) is a callable unit [1] of software logic that has a well-defined interface and behavior and can be invoked multiple times. Callable units provide a powerful programming tool. [2]