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  2. Artha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artha

    Artha as a concept includes multiple meanings. It is difficult to capture the meaning of artha, or related terms of dharma, kama and moksha, each in a single English word. [9] Artha, as a goal of life, involves the pursuit of wealth and power. Some traditions see it as the primary human objective, as noted in Manusmriti (2.224).

  3. Siddhartha (novel) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siddhartha_(novel)

    The word Siddhartha is made up of two words in the Sanskrit language: siddha (achieved) + artha (what was searched for), which together means "he who has found meaning (of existence)" or "he who has attained his goals". [1] In fact, the Buddha's own name, before his renunciation, was Siddhartha Gautama, prince of Kapilavastu. In this book, the ...

  4. Puruṣārtha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puruṣārtha

    Kama states the relative value of three goals as follows: artha is more important and should precede kama, while dharma is more important and should precede both kama and artha. [28] Kautiliya's Arthashastra, however, argues that artha is the foundation for the other two. Without prosperity and security in society or at individual level, both ...

  5. Paramartha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramartha

    His given name was Kulanātha, meaning "savior of the family", and his parents were Brahmins belonging to the Bhāradvāja clan. [8] His Buddhist name of Paramārtha means "the ultimate meaning," parama: uppermost, artha: meaning. In the Buddhist context, this refers to the absolute, as opposed to merely conventional truth.

  6. Atthakatha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atthakatha

    Palm-leaf manuscript containing bi-lingual Atthakatha, with Pali text and Sinhalese translation. Sri Lanka, 1756. British Library. Aṭṭhakathā (Pali for explanation, commentary) [1] refers to Pali-language Theravadin Buddhist commentaries to the canonical Theravadin Tipitaka.

  7. Buddhist hermeneutics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_Hermeneutics

    Buddhist scriptural exegesis has always been driven by the soteriological needs of the tradition to find the true meaning (artha) of Buddhist scriptures. Another important issue in Buddhist hermeneutics is the problem of which sutras are to be taken to be ' Buddhavacana ', "the word of the Buddha" and also which sutras contain the correct ...

  8. Dhanurveda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhanurveda

    Dhanurveda (धनुर्वेद) (transl. Science of archery / Knowledge of archery) is a Sanskrit treatise on warfare and archery, traditionally regarded as an upaveda attached to Yajurveda (1100 – 800 BCE) and attributed either to Bhrigu or Vishvamitra or Bharadwaja. [2]

  9. Padārtha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padārtha

    The term padārtha is a portmanteau of pada, "word" and artha, "meaning" or "referent", and so the term padārtha indicates "the meaning or referent of words". [ 3 ] Philosophical significance