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  2. Boost converter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boost_converter

    A boost converter or step-up converter is a DC-to-DC converter that increases voltage, while decreasing current, from its input to its output . It is a class of switched-mode power supply (SMPS) containing at least two semiconductors, a diode and a transistor , and at least one energy storage element: a capacitor , inductor , or the two in ...

  3. Buck–boost converter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buck–boost_converter

    The buck–boost converter is a type of DC-to-DC converter that has an output voltage magnitude that is either greater than or less than the input voltage magnitude. It is equivalent to a flyback converter using a single inductor instead of a transformer. [1] Two different topologies are called buck–boost converter. Both of them can produce a ...

  4. Ćuk converter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ćuk_converter

    The Ćuk converter [1] (Serbo-Croatian:, English: / ˈ tʃ uː k /) is a type of buck-boost converter with low ripple current. [2] A Ćuk converter can be seen as a combination of boost converter and buck converter , having one switching device and a mutual capacitor, to couple the energy.

  5. Buck converter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buck_converter

    A buck converter or step-down converter is a DC-to-DC converter which decreases voltage, while increasing current, from its input to its output . It is a class of switched-mode power supply . Switching converters (such as buck converters) provide much greater power efficiency as DC-to-DC converters than linear regulators , which are simpler ...

  6. DC-to-DC converter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DC-to-DC_converter

    DC-to-DC converters are used in portable electronic devices such as cellular phones and laptop computers, which are supplied with power from batteries primarily. Such electronic devices often contain several sub-circuits, each with its own voltage level requirement different from that supplied by the battery or an external supply (sometimes higher or lower than the supply voltage).

  7. Diode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diode

    Various semiconductor diodes. Left: A four-diode bridge rectifier.Next to it is a 1N4148 signal diode.On the far right is a Zener diode.In most diodes, a white or black painted band identifies the cathode into which electrons will flow when the diode is conducting.

  8. Single-ended primary-inductor converter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-ended_primary...

    The single-ended primary-inductor converter (SEPIC) is a type of DC/DC converter that allows the electrical potential at its output to be greater than, less than, or equal to that at its input. The output of the SEPIC is controlled by the duty cycle of the electronic switch (S1).

  9. Z-source inverter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z-source_inverter

    The circuit functions as a buck-boost inverter without making use of DC-DC converter bridge due to its topology. Impedance (Z) source networks efficiently convert power between source and load from DC to DC, DC to AC, and from AC to AC. [1] [2] The numbers of modifications and new Z-source topologies have grown rapidly since 2002.