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Metformin is a trusted treatment for type 2 diabetes, but some people are being prescribed the drug for weight loss. (Getty Images) (Francis Dean via Getty Images)
2. Alleviates Hunger. Metformin improves how well your cells respond to insulin. This helps regulate your blood sugar levels and manage spikes in insulin that can trigger hunger and food cravings.
Metformin can also cause a vitamin B12 deficiency, which may be linked with anemia. ... metformin may reduce your risk by 31% over three years. Research shows metformin can aid weight loss and ...
Gastrointestinal upset can cause severe discomfort; it is most common when metformin is first administered, or when the dose is increased. [76] [81] The discomfort can often be avoided by beginning at a low dose (1.0 to 1.7 g/day) and increasing the dose gradually, but even with low doses, 5% of people may be unable to tolerate metformin.
Frequent hunger without other symptoms can also indicate that blood sugar levels are too low. This may occur when people who have diabetes take too much oral hypoglycemic medication or insulin for the amount of food they eat. The resulting drop in blood sugar level to below the normal range prompts a hunger response. [citation needed]
Oral contraceptive pills can cause blood sugar imbalances in women who have diabetes. Dosage changes can help address that, at the risk of side effects and complications. [109] Women with type 1 diabetes show a higher than normal rate of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). [111] The reason may be that the ovaries are exposed to high insulin ...
Metformin overdose can include the following symptoms: Abnormally fast or slow heartbeat. Decreased appetite. ... Taking metformin may cause unpleasant side effects like diarrhea, nausea, and an ...
The medication most commonly may cause stomach upset and symptoms such as diarrhea but in general is well tolerated and has a relatively low chance of causing hypoglycemia. [35] One rare (about 1% chance) but serious side affect of metformin is that it can cause lactic acidosis, usually in patients with poor kidney function. [35]