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  2. Ancient maritime history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_maritime_history

    Rome was preceded in the use of the sea by other ancient, seafaring civilizations of the Mediterranean. The galley was a long, narrow, highly maneuverable ship powered by oarsmen, sometimes stacked in multiple levels such as biremes or triremes, and many of which also had sails. Initial efforts of the Romans to construct a war fleet were based ...

  3. Indian Ocean trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean_trade

    Indian Ocean trade has been a key factor in East–West exchanges throughout history. Long-distance maritime trade by Austronesian trade ships and South Asian and Middle Eastern dhows, made it a dynamic zone of interaction between peoples, cultures, and civilizations stretching from Southeast Asia to East and Southeast Africa, and the East Mediterranean in the West, in prehistoric and early ...

  4. Trialetian Mesolithic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trialetian_Mesolithic

    Differences have been found [11] between the Trialetian and the Caspian Mesolithic of the southeastern part of the Caspian Sea (represented by sites like Komishan, Hotu, Kamarband and Ali Tepe), even though the Caspian Mesolithic had previously been attributed to Trialetian by Kozłowski (1994, 1996 and 1999), Kozłowski and Aurenche 2005 and Peregrine and Ember 2002.

  5. 6th millennium BC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6th_millennium_BC

    The early Holocene sea level rise (EHSLR), which began c. 10,000 BC, tailed off during the 6th millennium BC. Global water levels had risen by about 60 metres due to deglaciation of ice masses since the end of the Last Ice Age. [22] Accelerated rises in sea level rise, called meltwater pulses, occurred three times during the EHSLR.

  6. Solutrean hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solutrean_hypothesis

    Examples of Clovis and other Paleoindian point forms, markers of archaeological cultures in North America. The Solutrean hypothesis on the peopling of the Americas is the claim that the earliest human migration to the Americas began from Europe during the Solutrean Period, with Europeans traveling along pack ice in the Atlantic Ocean.

  7. Phoenician history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenician_history

    Phoenicia's independent coastal cities were ideally suited for trade between the Levant area, which was rich in natural resources, and the rest of the ancient world. Early into the Iron Age, the Phoenicians established ports, warehouses, markets, and settlement all across the Mediterranean and up to the southern Black Sea.

  8. Ancient history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_history

    While in 10,000 BC, the world population stood at 2 million, it rose to 45 million by 3000 BC. By the Iron Age in 1000 BC, the population had risen to 72 million. By the end of the ancient period in AD 500, the world population is thought to have stood at 209 million. In 10,500 years, the world population increased by 100 times. [2]

  9. The sea in culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_sea_in_culture

    The role of the sea in culture has been important for centuries, as people experience the sea in contradictory ways: as powerful but serene, beautiful but dangerous. [2] Human responses to the sea can be found in artforms including literature, art, poetry, film, theatre, and classical music. The earliest art representing boats is 40,000 years old.