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  2. Clohessy–Wiltshire equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clohessy–Wiltshire_equations

    Early results about relative orbital motion were published by George William Hill in 1878. [3] Hill's paper discussed the orbital motion of the moon relative to the Earth.. In 1960, W. H. Clohessy and R. S. Wiltshire published the Clohessy–Wiltshire equations to describe relative orbital motion of a general satellite for the purpose of designing control systems to achieve orbital rendezvous.

  3. Orbit phasing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit_phasing

    To find some of the phasing orbital parameters, first one must find the required period time of the phasing orbit using the following equation. = where T 1 is defined as period of original orbit; T 2 is defined as period of phasing orbit; t is defined as time elapsed to cover phase angle in original orbit

  4. Orbital period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_period

    The orbital period (also revolution period) is the amount of time a given astronomical object takes to complete one orbit around another object. In astronomy , it usually applies to planets or asteroids orbiting the Sun , moons orbiting planets, exoplanets orbiting other stars , or binary stars .

  5. Lambert's problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambert's_problem

    The distance between the points and is , the distance between the points and is = and the distance between the points and is = +. The value A {\displaystyle A} is positive or negative depending on which of the points P 1 {\displaystyle P_{1}} and P 2 {\displaystyle P_{2}} that is furthest away from the point F 1 {\displaystyle F_{1}} .

  6. Mean anomaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_anomaly

    The classical method of finding the position of an object in an elliptical orbit from a set of orbital elements is to calculate the mean anomaly by this equation, and then to solve Kepler's equation for the eccentric anomaly. Define ϖ as the longitude of the pericenter, the angular

  7. Mean motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_motion

    Kepler's 3rd law of planetary motion states, the square of the periodic time is proportional to the cube of the mean distance, [4] or a 3 ∝ P 2 , {\displaystyle {a^{3}}\propto {P^{2}},} where a is the semi-major axis or mean distance, and P is the orbital period as above.

  8. Binary mass function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_mass_function

    Radial velocity curve with peak radial velocity K=1 m/s and orbital period 2 years. The peak radial velocity is the semi-amplitude of the radial velocity curve, as shown in the figure. The orbital period is found from the periodicity in the radial velocity curve. These are the two observable quantities needed to calculate the binary mass function.

  9. Orbital mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_mechanics

    The period of the resultant orbit will be less than that of the original circular orbit. Thrust applied in the direction of the satellite's motion creates an elliptical orbit with its highest point 180 degrees away from the firing point. The period of the resultant orbit will be longer than that of the original circular orbit.