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  2. Positive and negative predictive values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_and_negative...

    The positive predictive value (PPV), or precision, is defined as = + = where a "true positive" is the event that the test makes a positive prediction, and the subject has a positive result under the gold standard, and a "false positive" is the event that the test makes a positive prediction, and the subject has a negative result under the gold standard.

  3. Precision and recall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precision_and_recall

    In a classification task, the precision for a class is the number of true positives (i.e. the number of items correctly labelled as belonging to the positive class) divided by the total number of elements labelled as belonging to the positive class (i.e. the sum of true positives and false positives, which are items incorrectly labelled as belonging to the class).

  4. Pre- and post-test probability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-_and_post-test_probability

    Prevalence = (2 + 1) / 203 = 0.0148 or 1.48%; The individual's pre-test probability was more than twice the one of the population sample, although the individual's post-test probability was less than twice the one of the population sample (which is estimated by the positive predictive value of the test of 10%), opposite to what would result by ...

  5. How Do I Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) on ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/calculate-net-present-value...

    The easiest way to calculate the net present value of an investment is using an online NPV calculator. You can also make these calculations in Excel. You can also make these calculations in Excel.

  6. Sensitivity and specificity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensitivity_and_specificity

    In information retrieval, the positive predictive value is called precision, and sensitivity is called recall. Unlike the Specificity vs Sensitivity tradeoff, these measures are both independent of the number of true negatives, which is generally unknown and much larger than the actual numbers of relevant and retrieved documents.

  7. Likelihood ratios in diagnostic testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likelihood_ratios_in...

    Posttest probability = 0.111 / (0.111 + 1) = 0.1 or 10% As demonstrated, the positive post-test probability is numerically equal to the positive predictive value ; the negative post-test probability is numerically equal to (1 − negative predictive value ).

  8. Net present value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_present_value

    A positive net present value indicates that the projected earnings generated by a project or investment (in present dollars) exceeds the anticipated costs (also in present dollars). This concept is the basis for the Net Present Value Rule, which dictates that the only investments that should be made are those with positive NPVs.

  9. P4-metric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P4-metric

    P 4 is designed in similar way to F 1 metric, however addressing the criticisms leveled against F 1. It may be perceived as its extension. It may be perceived as its extension. Like the other known metrics, P 4 is a function of: TP (true positives), TN (true negatives), FP ( false positives ), FN ( false negatives ).