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The submarine was commissioned on 30 April 1986 in Riga, Latvia under the command of Commander K C Varghese. [4] The submarine is diesel-powered and has a total of six motors. INS Sindhughosh was the first submarine in Indian Navy to be equipped with the Klub ZM-54E SS-N-27 antiship cruise missiles with a range of 220 kilometres (140 mi). The ...
Ballistic missile submarine (SSBN) 3 India: 13,500 tonnes 3 planned Project was approved with a budget of ₹ 10,000 crore (US$1.2 billion). [6] [7] [8] Project 75 Alpha: Attack submarine (SSN) 6 India: 6,000 tonnes 6 planned 6 boats are planned and are expected to be constructed at the Shipbuilding Centre (SBC) at Visakhapatnam. [9]
A nuclear scientist familiar with the project, on the condition of anonymity, echoed this report in response to media reports that India had successfully launched a completed nuclear submarine. [34] It was also expected that building the reactor, integration of systems, and sea trials would take three to five years. [35]
The initial intent of the project was to design nuclear-powered fast attack submarines, though following nuclear tests conducted by India in 1998 at Pokhran Test Range and the Indian pledge of no first use, the project was re-aligned towards the design of a ballistic missile submarine in order to complete India's nuclear triad. [25] [26] [27]
2.5.1 Nuclear-powered attack / cruise missile submarines. 2.6 United Kingdom. ... Soviet submarine K-43, Also leased to India as INS Chakra between 1988 and 1991;
Kalvari-class submarines were the first submarines inducted into the Indian Navy. They were variants of the early Soviet Foxtrot-class submarines. Four of the class served in the Indian Navy. Four additional variants of the later Foxtrot class were inducted as the Vela class.
A nuclear submarine is a submarine powered by a nuclear reactor, but not necessarily nuclear-armed.In the US classification, nuclear-powered submarines are designated as SSxN, where the SS denotes submarine, x=G means that the submarine is equipped with guided missiles (usually cruise missiles), x=B means that the submarine is equipped with ballistic missiles (usually intercontinental) and the ...
The Soviet response demonstrated the deterrent value and significance of nuclear weapons and ballistic missile submarines to India. [11] After India gained military and political initiative over Pakistan in the Indo-Pakistani war of 1971, the work on building a nuclear device continued. The hardware began to be built in early 1972 and the Prime ...