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The early Byzantine Empire continued to use the (single-headed) imperial eagle motif. The double-headed eagle appears only in the medieval period, by about the 10th century in Byzantine art, [ 7 ] but as an imperial emblem only much later, during the final century of the Palaiologos dynasty .
The emblem mostly associated with the Byzantine Empire is the double-headed eagle. It is not of Byzantine invention, but a traditional Anatolian motif dating to Hittite times, and the Byzantines themselves only used it in the last centuries of the Empire. [11] [12] The date of its adoption by the Byzantines has been hotly debated by scholars. [9]
The design is sometimes dubbed the "Byzantine imperial flag", and is considered—somewhat correctly—to have been the actual historical banner of the Byzantine Empire. The double-headed eagle was historically used as an emblem in the late Byzantine period (14th–15th centuries), but rarely on flags; rather it was embroidered on imperial ...
Double-headed eagle emblem of the Byzantine Empire. The head on the left (West) symbolizes Rome, the head on the right (East) symbolizes Constantinople. Use of the double-headed eagle is first attested in Byzantine art of the 10th century. Its use as an imperial emblem, however, is considerably younger, attested with certainty only in the 15th ...
The eagle was also an ancient Roman symbol and, later, a Byzantine symbol. The double-headed eagle appears in Byzantine art in the 900s or 1000s. [1] Historian George Finlay saw a portrait of Manuel I Komnenos in the Hagia Sophia, Trabzon; Finlay said "his robes are adorned...with two rows of single-headed eagles on circular medallions." The ...
15th century minature of a double-headed eagle with the family cypher (sympilema) of Palaiologos: Π Α Λ Γ. During most of their tenure as Byzantine emperors, the Palaiologan dynasty was not well-liked by their subjects. Not only were the means the family had used to gain the throne grim, [22] but their religious policy alienated many within ...
A common depiction of a Byzantine flag appears to be a two-headed eagle, black on gold (esp for the Komnenoi). The modern versions are, I assume, based on the flag of the Greek Orthodox Church . It wasn't an imperial flag, I got that, but I wonder if a two-headed eagle, black on gold, has any historical basis whatsoever (from the period of the ...
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