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  2. Saccharin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharin

    Saccharin, also called saccharine, benzosulfimide, or E954, or used in saccharin sodium or saccharin calcium forms, is a non-nutritive artificial sweetener. [ 1 ] [ 5 ] Saccharin is a sultam that is about 500 times sweeter than sucrose , but has a bitter or metallic aftertaste , especially at high concentrations. [ 1 ]

  3. Sugar substitute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_substitute

    A process for the creation of saccharin from phthalic anhydride was developed in 1950, and, currently, saccharin is created by this process as well as the original process by which it was discovered. It is 300 to 500 times sweeter than sucrose and is often used to improve the taste of toothpastes, dietary foods, and dietary beverages.

  4. Sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 5 January 2025. Sweet-tasting, water-soluble carbohydrates This article is about the class of sweet-flavored substances used as food. For common table sugar, see Sucrose. For other uses, see Sugar (disambiguation). Sugars (clockwise from top-left): white refined, unrefined, unprocessed cane, brown Sugar ...

  5. Sodium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium

    Though metallic sodium has some important uses, the major applications for sodium use compounds; millions of tons of sodium chloride, hydroxide, and carbonate are produced annually. Sodium chloride is extensively used for anti-icing and de-icing and as a preservative; examples of the uses of sodium bicarbonate include baking, as a raising agent ...

  6. Saccharin Sugar Substitute: What to Know - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/saccharin-sugar-substitute...

    Saccharin is a popular artificial sweetener, like Sweet and Low. This article presents reasons for and against saccharin, plus alternatives. Saccharin Sugar Substitute: What to Know

  7. Carbohydrate synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbohydrate_synthesis

    Carbohydrate synthesis is a sub-field of organic chemistry concerned with generating complex carbohydrate structures from simple units (monosaccharides). The generation of carbohydrate structures usually involves linking monosaccharides or oligosaccharides through glycosidic bonds, a process called glycosylation.

  8. Kiliani–Fischer synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiliani–Fischer_synthesis

    The Kiliani–Fischer synthesis, named for German chemists Heinrich Kiliani and Emil Fischer, is a method for synthesizing monosaccharides.It proceeds via synthesis and hydrolysis of a cyanohydrin, followed by reduction of the intermediate acid to the aldehyde, thus elongating the carbon chain of an aldose by one carbon atom while preserving stereochemistry on all the previously present chiral ...

  9. Is 'healthy candy' actually good for you? Experts discuss ...

    www.aol.com/news/healthy-candy-actually-good...

    Saccharin. Sugar alcohols. Low-calorie or zero-sugar candies may also contain sugar alcohols instead of sugar, Theresa Gentile, a spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, tells ...