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  2. Demographics of Antarctica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Antarctica

    The population of people doing and supporting scientific research on the continent and its nearby islands south of 60 degrees south latitude (the region covered by the Antarctic Treaty) [2] varies from approximately 4,000 in summer to 1,000 in winter. In addition, approximately 1,000 personnel including ship's crew and scientists doing onboard ...

  3. Antarctic Treaty System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctic_Treaty_System

    The Antarctic Treaty and related agreements, collectively known as the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS), regulate international relations with respect to Antarctica, Earth's only continent without a native human population. It was the first arms control agreement established during the Cold War, designating the continent as a scientific preserve ...

  4. Antarctica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica

    Antarctica's status is regulated by the 1959 Antarctic Treaty and other related agreements, collectively called the Antarctic Treaty System. Antarctica is defined as all land and ice shelves south of 60° S for the purposes of the Treaty System. [1]

  5. Colonization of Antarctica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization_of_Antarctica

    Colonization of Antarctica is the establishing and maintaining of control over Antarctic land for exploitation and possibly settlement. [1]Antarctica was claimed by several states since the 16th century, culminating in a territorial competition in the first half of the 20th century when its interior was explored and the first Antarctic camps and bases were set up.

  6. Territorial claims in Antarctica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_claims_in...

    Seven sovereign states – Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom – have made eight territorial claims in Antarctica.These countries have tended to place their Antarctic scientific observation and study facilities within their respective claimed territories; however, a number of such facilities are located outside of the area claimed by their ...

  7. Antarctic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctic

    A map of the Antarctic region, including the Antarctic Convergence and the 60th parallel south The Antarctic Plate. The Antarctic (/ æ n ˈ t ɑːr t ɪ k,-k t ɪ k /, US also / æ n t ˈ ɑːr t ɪ k,-k t ɪ k /; commonly / æ ˈ n ɑːr t ɪ k /) [Note 1] is a polar region around Earth's South Pole, opposite the Arctic region around the North Pole.

  8. Lists of places in Antarctica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_places_in_Antarctica

    Antarctica is the southernmost continent on Earth. While Antarctica has never had a permanent human population, it has been explored by various groups, and many locations on and around the continent have been described. This page lists notable places in and immediately surrounding the Antarctic continent, including geographic features, bodies ...

  9. Australian Antarctic Territory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Antarctic_Territory

    The Australian Antarctic Territory (AAT) is a part of East Antarctica claimed by Australia as an external territory.It is administered by the Australian Antarctic Division, an agency of the federal Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water.