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By the 1930 United States Census, the first census in which Gary's population exceeded 100,000, the city was the fifth largest in Indiana and comparable in size to South Bend, Fort Wayne, and Evansville. At that time, 78.7% of the population was classified as white, with 19.3% as foreign-born and another 25.9% as native-born with at least one ...
The neighborhood's white population dropped from 25% in 1940 to 4% in 1950. [2] In the 1950 census, Midtown accounted for 97% of Gary's black population. [ 3 ] Prior to desegregation, Midtown was a largely self-contained African-American community: because blacks were largely excluded from Downtown Gary , most retail activity was kept within ...
What demographics make up Gary, Indiana? The racial demographic of the city following the 2010 census was 84.8% African American, 10.7% White, 0.3% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 1.8% other races ...
Within Gary, Glen Park borders on Black Oak to the west and Midtown and Pulaski to the north; beyond Gary, it adjoins Hobart, Merrillville, and unincorporated Calumet Township. As of 2000, the neighborhood had a population of 25,454, approximately a third of Gary's total population.
From 1787 to 1868, enslaved African Americans were counted in the U.S. census under the Three-fifths Compromise.The compromise was an agreement reached during the 1787 United States Constitutional Convention over the counting of slaves in determining a state's total population.
At the time of the 2020 Census, there were 47.5 million Americans who were Black (either alone or in combination), making up 14.2% of the U.S. population. State by state, the highest number of Black Americans could be found in Texas (3.96 million), Florida (3.70 million), Georgia (3.54 million), New York state (3.53 million), and California (2. ...
The city is plagued by high unemployment, crime and a shrinking population. Gary was founded in 1906 for the workers of the United States Steel Corporation. The population peaked at around 180,000 ...
Calumet Township contains both incorporated and unincorporated areas. [10] The township's sole present-day incorporated community is Gary.A number of former Calumet Township communities have been absorbed into Gary, including the formerly incorporated towns of Aetna, Miller Beach, and Tolleston, and the formerly unincorporated community of Black Oak.