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  2. Cataract surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataract_surgery

    Posterior capsule opacification reaches an incidence of about 28.4% by five years, and is influenced by many factors, including age, IOL lens material, lens design, quantity of residual lens cortex, history of ocular inflammation, and size of capsulorhexis.

  3. Capsulotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsulotomy

    Posterior capsulotomy. Months or years after the cataract operation, the remaining posterior lens capsule can become opaque and vision will be reduced in about 20–25% of eyes. This is known as posterior capsule opacification (PCO). PCO is best treated by posterior capsulotomy using YAG laser. Complications

  4. Intraocular lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intraocular_lens

    A posterior capsular opacity (PCO) around a posterior chamber IOL (as seen on retroillumination in a slit lamp). Posterior capsule opacification (PCO), often referred to as "after cataract", is the most common complication of cataract surgery.

  5. Manual small incision cataract surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manual_small_incision...

    Posterior capsular rupture, a tear in the posterior capsule of the natural lens, is the most-common complication during cataract surgery. Posterior capsule rupture can cause lens fragments to be retained, corneal oedema, and cystoid macular oedema; it is also associated with increased risk of endophthalmitis and retinal detachment.

  6. Cataract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataract

    Posterior capsular opacification, also known as after-cataract, is a condition in which months or years after successful cataract surgery, vision deteriorates or problems with glare and light scattering recur, usually due to thickening of the back or posterior capsule surrounding the implanted lens, so-called 'posterior lens capsule opacification'.

  7. Nd:YAG laser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nd:YAG_laser

    Nd:YAG lasers are used in ophthalmology to correct posterior capsular opacification, after cataract surgery, for peripheral iridotomy in patients with chronic and acute angle-closure glaucoma, where it has largely superseded surgical iridectomy, for the treatment of vitreous eye floaters, for pan-retinal photocoagulation in the treatment of ...

  8. Phacoemulsification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phacoemulsification

    Posterior capsular rupture, a tear in the posterior capsule of the natural lens, is the most-common complication during cataract surgery. Posterior capsule rupture can cause lens fragments to be retained, corneal oedema, and cystoid macular oedema; it is also associated with increased risk of endophthalmitis and retinal detachment.

  9. Corneal opacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_opacity

    Corneal opacification is a term used when the human cornea loses its transparency. The term corneal opacity is used particularly for the loss of transparency of cornea due to scarring. Transparency of the cornea is dependent on the uniform diameter and the regular spacing and arrangement of the collagen fibrils within the stroma.