Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
What causes diabetes? En Español Diabetes is a disease of metabolism, which is the way the body uses food for energy and growth. 1 In particular, it's related to one of the food nutrients that supply energy, called carbohydrates. 2 Normally, the stomach and intestines digest the carbohydrates in food into a sugar called glucose.
Diabetes is a condition in which the body’s levels of blood sugar and the hormone insulin are out of balance. It is one of the most common diseases in the United States, and its numbers are constantly rising. NICHD is one of many federal agencies and NIH institutes that supports research on diabetes. Although the institute studies different ...
Diabetes is a disease of metabolism, which is the way the body uses food for energy and growth. 1 In particular, it's related to one of the food nutrients that supply energy, called carbohydrates. 2 Normally, the stomach and intestines digest the carbohydrates in food into a sugar called glucose. Glucose is the body's main source of energy.
Although NICHD studies different aspects of all types of diabetes, NICHD is not the primary resource for patient information about type 1 or type 2 diabetes. The National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse provides detailed patient information about type 1 and type 2 diabetes, including their symptoms.
NICHD has a large and active research portfolio on diabetes, its associated conditions, and its treatments. NICHD supports and conducts research on many aspects of diabetes and gestational diabetes, as well as on the mechanisms of insulin, obesity’s role in diabetes and chronic disease, diabetes management in children, and other topics.
Although NICHD studies different aspects of all types of diabetes, NICHD is not the primary resource for patient information about type 1 or type 2 diabetes. The National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse provides detailed information about type 1 and type 2 diabetes, including specific information about diagnosis and glucose levels.
Type 1—Also known as juvenile diabetes, type 1 diabetes is a condition in which the pancreas does not make enough insulin. 3 Type 2 —This develops when the body becomes resistant insulin, and as a result the pancreas can no longer make enough insulin to keep blood sugar levels in balance. 3 It used to be known as adult-onset diabetes ...
Several factors can play a role in gaining and retaining excess weight. These include diet, lack of exercise, environmental factors, and genetics. Some of these factors are discussed briefly in the following section. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute offers more information on the causes of overweight and obesity. Food and Activity
Different congenital anomalies have different causes, and the causes of many congenital anomalies remain unknown. A specific condition might be caused by one or more of the following primary problems: 1. Genetic problems. One or more genes might have a change or mutation that results in them not working properly, such as in Fragile X syndrome ...
The exact causes of NTDs are not known. Many different factors, including genetics, nutrition, and environmental factors, are known to play a role. Research shows that getting enough folic acid (also known as folate or vitamin B9) before conception and early in pregnancy can greatly reduce the risk of spina bifida and other NTDs.