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  2. List of monochrome and RGB color formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monochrome_and_RGB...

    Usually, there are 5 bits allocated for the red and blue color components (32 levels each) and 6 bits for the green component (64 levels), due to the greater sensitivity of the common human eye to this color. This doubles the 15-bit RGB palette. The 16-bit RGB palette using 6 bits for the green component: The Atari Falcon and the Extended ...

  3. Color depth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_depth

    Web-safe color. v. t. e. Color depth or colour depth (see spelling differences ), also known as bit depth, is either the number of bits used to indicate the color of a single pixel, or the number of bits used for each color component of a single pixel. When referring to a pixel, the concept can be defined as bits per pixel (bpp).

  4. RGBA color model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGBA_color_model

    This layout became popular when 24-bit color (and 32-bit RGBA) was introduced on personal computers. At the time it was much faster and easier for programs to manipulate one 32-bit unit than four 8-bit units. On little-endian systems, this is equivalent to BGRA byte order. On big-endian systems, this is equivalent to ARGB byte order. RGBA32

  5. Indexed color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indexed_color

    Indexed color. A 2-bit indexed color image. The color of each pixel is represented by a number; each number (the index) corresponds to a color in the color table (the palette ). In computing, indexed color is a technique to manage digital images ' colors in a limited fashion, in order to save computer memory and file storage, while speeding up ...

  6. Web colors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_colors

    Web colors are colors used in displaying web pages on the World Wide Web; they can be described by way of three methods: a color may be specified as an RGB triplet, in hexadecimal format (a hex triplet) or according to its common English name in some cases. A color tool or other graphics software is often used to generate color values.

  7. List of color palettes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_color_palettes

    Super High Res 4-, 8-, 16- and 256-color graphic modes, from 4096 (4 bits of each of red, green, and blue), with some palette choice restrictions in 80-column modes. MCGA and VGA for IBM PC/AT (1987) Medium 256- and high resolution 16-color graphic modes, from 262,144 (6 bits of each of red, green, and blue).

  8. RGB color model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model

    A diagram demonstrating additive color with RGB. The RGB color model is an additive color model [1] in which the red, green and blue primary colors of light are added together in various ways to reproduce a broad array of colors. The name of the model comes from the initials of the three additive primary colors, red, green, and blue.

  9. 32-bit computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/32-bit_computing

    In digital images, 32-bit sometimes refers to high-dynamic-range imaging (HDR) formats that use 32 bits per channel, a total of 96 bits per pixel. 32-bit-per-channel images are used to represent values brighter than what sRGB color space allows (brighter than white); these values can then be used to more accurately retain bright highlights when ...