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72. 60. 3. Willis, Mander. Mother church of the Province of Canterbury and of the Anglican Communion worldwide. Chelmsford Cathedral. Cathedral Church of St Mary, St Peter and St Cedd. 51°44′07″N 0°28′20″E / 51.735172°N 0.472219°E / 51.735172; 0.472219 (Chelmsford Cathedral) Anglican.
This is a list of cathedrals in England, the Isle of Man, Guernsey and Jersey, as well as Gibraltar. Former and intended cathedrals are listed separately. A cathedral church is a Christian place of worship that is the chief, or "mother" church of a diocese and is distinguished as such by being the location for the cathedra or bishop 's seat.
Lists of cathedrals in the United Kingdom. Canterbury Cathedral. Lists of cathedrals in the United Kingdom cover cathedrals, churches that contain the cathedra (Latin for "seat") of a bishop. Cathedrals are usually specific to Christian denominations with an episcopal hierarchy, such as the Catholic, Anglican and Orthodox churches.
James Orford [ 3 ] St Paul's Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in London, England, the seat of the Bishop of London. The cathedral serves as the mother church of the Diocese of London. It is on Ludgate Hill at the highest point of the City of London. Its dedication in honour of Paul the Apostle dates back to the original church on this site ...
It is a grade I listed building and forms part of the Durham Castle and Cathedral World Heritage Site. [4] [5] The cathedral is the successor to the Anglo-Saxon Lindisfarne Priory, which was established c. 635 but abandoned in 875 in the face of Viking raids. The monks settled at Chester-le-Street from 882 until 995, when they moved to Durham.
The cathedral holds one of the four remaining copies of the original Magna Carta, which is now displayed in Lincoln Castle. It is the fourth largest cathedral in the UK by floor area, at approximately 5,000 m 2 (50,000 sq ft), after Liverpool Cathedral, St Paul's Cathedral, and York Minster. [2]
As a result of the high water table on the new site, the cathedral was built on foundations only 4 feet (1.2 m) deep. By 1258, the nave , transepts , and choir were complete. [ 12 ] As a result of being mostly built in only 38 years, Salisbury has by far the most consistent architectural style of any medieval English cathedral.
Scotland's former cathedrals remained in use as parish churches, now organised under a system of synods and presbyteries. [ 1 ] The Scottish Episcopal Church formed as a breakaway from the Established Church of Scotland, retaining the system of bishops, was Anglican, but it was excluded from mainstream religious life.