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  2. Sole (foot) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sole_(foot)

    Medically, the soles are the site of the plantar reflex, the testing of which can be painful due to the sole's sensitivity. The deep fibular nerve from the common fibular nerve provides the sensory innervation of the skin between the first and second toes and the motor innervation of the muscles of the anterior compartment of the leg and dorsal ...

  3. Toe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toe

    A woman's toes decorated with nail polish and henna, and wearing a metti (toe ring) on the second toe, for her wedding. There are normally five toes present on each human foot. Each toe consists of three phalanx bones, the proximal, middle, and distal, with the exception of the big toe (Latin: hallux). For a minority of people, the little toe ...

  4. Podiatrist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podiatrist

    A podiatrist (/ poʊˈdaɪ.ətrɪst / poh-DY-ə-trist) is a medical professional devoted to the treatment of disorders of the foot, ankle, and related structures of the leg. [ 1 ] The term originated in North America but has now become the accepted term in the English-speaking world for all practitioners of podiatric medicine.

  5. Bunion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunion

    Bunion. A bunion, also known as hallux valgus, is a deformity of the MTP joint connecting the big toe to the foot. [2] The big toe often bends towards the other toes and the joint becomes red and painful. [2] The onset of bunions is typically gradual. [2] Complications may include bursitis or arthritis.

  6. Diseases of the foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diseases_of_the_foot

    Diseases of the foot. Flatfoot in a 55-year-old woman with ankle and knee arthritis. Vascular ischemia of the toes with the characteristic cyanosis. Chilblains, also called perniosis. Bunion and hammer toe. Foot disease in a Ziguinchor hospital, Senegal, 1973. Athlete's foot, a fungal infection. Diseases of the foot generally are not limited ...

  7. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    of or pertaining to a finger, toe Greek δάκτυλος (dáktulos), finger, toe dactylology, polydactyly: de-from, down, or away from Latin de-dehydrate, demonetize, demotion dent-of or pertaining to teeth Latin dens, dentis, tooth dentifrice, dentist, dentition, dental dermat(o)-, derm(o)-of or pertaining to the skin

  8. Metatarsophalangeal joints - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metatarsophalangeal_joints

    The metatarsophalangeal joints (MTP joints) are the joints between the metatarsal bones of the foot and the proximal bones (proximal phalanges) of the toes. They are analogous to the knuckles of the hand, and are consequently known as toe knuckles in common speech. They are condyloid joints, meaning that an elliptical or rounded surface (of the ...

  9. Arches of the foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arches_of_the_foot

    However, human feet, and the human medial longitudinal arch, differ in that the anterior part of the foot is medially twisted on the posterior part of the foot, [12] so that all the toes may contact the ground at the same time, and the twisting is so marked that the most medial toe, the big toe or hallux, (in some individuals the second toe ...