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  2. List of people considered father or mother of a scientific ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_people_considered...

    For systemic use of experimentation in science and contributions to scientific method, physics and observational astronomy. The work of Principia by Newton, who also refined the scientific method, and who is widely regarded as the most important figure of the Scientific Revolution. [4] [5] Science (ancient) Thales (c. 624/623 – c. 548/545 BC ...

  3. Hippocrates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippocrates

    Hippocrates of Kos (/ h ɪ ˈ p ɒ k r ə t iː z /, Ancient Greek: Ἱπποκράτης ὁ Κῷος, romanized: Hippokrátēs ho Kôios; c. 460 – c. 370 BC), also known as Hippocrates II, was a Greek physician and philosopher of the classical period who is considered one of the most outstanding figures in the history of medicine.

  4. Science in classical antiquity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_in_classical_antiquity

    The Ptolemaic system of celestial motion as depicted in the Harmonia Macrocosmica (1661). Science in classical antiquity encompasses inquiries into the workings of the world or universe aimed at both practical goals (e.g., establishing a reliable calendar or determining how to cure a variety of illnesses) as well as more abstract investigations belonging to natural philosophy.

  5. Hippocratic Corpus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippocratic_Corpus

    According to Hippocrates, medicine was dependent on detailed observation of symptoms and health, prognosis, treatment of the patient, and reason to establish diagnosis. [11] While the Hippocratic Corpus was not written by Hippocrates himself, the compiled work of medical professionals all follow the same guidelines imposed by Hippocratic ...

  6. Hippocrates of Chios - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippocrates_of_Chios

    Hippocrates of Chios (Ancient Greek: Ἱπποκράτης ὁ Χῖος; c. 470 – c. 421 BC) was an ancient Greek mathematician, geometer, and astronomer. He was born on the isle of Chios , where he was originally a merchant.

  7. History of science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_science

    Hippocrates' ideas are expressed in The Hippocratic Corpus. The collection notes descriptions of medical philosophies and how disease and lifestyle choices reflect on the physical body. [134] Hippocrates influenced a Westernized, professional relationship among physician and patient. [135] Hippocrates is also known as "the Father of Medicine ...

  8. On Ancient Medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On_Ancient_Medicine

    Hippocrates was looked at as a teacher and physician. His name is in around sixty medical articles, most of these medical articles were not written by him. He is admired for his high standards of moral conduct in the practice of medicine, especially for the Hippocratic Oath, which was also written by someone else.

  9. Science in the ancient world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_in_the_ancient_world

    Babylonian astronomy was "the first and highly successful attempt at giving a refined mathematical description of astronomical phenomena." [2] According to the historian Asger Aaboe, "all subsequent varieties of scientific astronomy, in the Hellenistic world, in India, in Islam, and in the West—if not indeed all subsequent endeavour in the exact sciences—depend upon Babylonian astronomy in ...