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  2. Chart of accounts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chart_of_accounts

    In computerized accounting systems with computable quantity accounting, the accounts can have a quantity measure definition. Account numbers may consist of numerical, alphabetic, or alpha-numeric characters, although in many computerized environments, like the SIE format, only numerical identifiers are allowed. The structure and headings of ...

  3. Cash flow statement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cash_flow_statement

    For example, consider a company that has a net income of $100 this year, and its A/R increased by $25 since the beginning of the year. If the balances of all other current assets, long term assets and current liabilities did not change over the year, the cash flows could be determined by the rules above as $100 – $25 = Cash Flows from ...

  4. Constant purchasing power accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constant_purchasing_power...

    Constant purchasing power accounting (CPPA) is an accounting model that is an alternative to model historical cost accounting under high inflation and hyper-inflationary environments. [1] It has been approved for use by the International Accounting Standards Board ( IASB ) and the US Financial Accounting Standards Board ( FASB ).

  5. List of International Financial Reporting Standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_International...

    Accounting for Construction Contracts (1979) Construction Contracts (1993) 1979 January 1, 1980: IFRS 15 IAS 12: Accounting for Taxes on Income (1979) Income Taxes (1996) 1979 January 1, 1981: IAS 13 Presentation of Current Assets and Current Liabilities 1979 January 1, 1981: July 1, 1998: IAS 1: IAS 14: Reporting Financial Information by ...

  6. Cost of goods sold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_goods_sold

    Resource consumption accounting, which discards most current accounting concepts in favor of proportional costing based on simulations. None of these views conform to U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles or International Accounting Standards, nor are any accepted for most income or other tax reporting purposes.

  7. Historical cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_cost

    For example, a company acquires an asset in year 1 for $100; the asset is still held at the end of year 1, when its market value is $120; the company sells the asset in year 2 for $115; At the end year 1 the asset is recorded in the balance sheet at cost of $100. No account is taken of the increase in value from $100 to $120 in year 1.

  8. Cash and cash equivalents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cash_and_cash_equivalents

    Moreover, if cash is expected to be used within one year after the balance sheet date it can be classified as "current asset", but in a longer period of time it is mentioned as non- current asset. For example, a large machine manufacturing company receives an advance payment from its customer for a machine that should be produced and shipped to ...

  9. International Financial Reporting Standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Financial...

    IFRSs create accounting volatility that does not reflect the economic reality. Charles Lee, professor of accounting at Stanford Graduate School of Business, has also criticised the use of fair values in financial reporting. [43] In 2019, H David Sherman and S David Young criticised the current state of financial reporting under IFRS and US GAAP ...