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  2. Hydrogen chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_chloride

    Hydrogen chloride is produced by combining chlorine and hydrogen: Cl 2 + H 2 → 2 HCl. As the reaction is exothermic, the installation is called an HCl oven or HCl burner. The resulting hydrogen chloride gas is absorbed in deionized water, resulting in chemically pure hydrochloric acid. This reaction can give a very pure product, e.g. for use ...

  3. Van der Waals constants (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_der_Waals_constants...

    1 Units. 2 References. ... The following table lists the Van der Waals constants ... Hydrogen chloride: 3.716 0.04081 Hydrogen cyanide [2] 11.29 0.0881

  4. Gas constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_constant

    In any case, the context and/or unit of the gas constant should make it clear as to whether the universal or specific gas constant is being referred to. [ 10 ] In case of air, using the perfect gas law and the standard sea-level conditions (SSL) (air density ρ 0 = 1.225 kg/m 3 , temperature T 0 = 288.15 K and pressure p 0 = 101 325 Pa ), we ...

  5. Thermodynamic activity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermodynamic_activity

    The relative activity of a species i, denoted a i, is defined [4] [5] as: = where μ i is the (molar) chemical potential of the species i under the conditions of interest, μ o i is the (molar) chemical potential of that species under some defined set of standard conditions, R is the gas constant, T is the thermodynamic temperature and e is the exponential constant.

  6. Standard enthalpy of formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_enthalpy_of_formation

    Monatomic hydrogen Gas H 218 Hydrogen: Gas H 2: 0 Water: Gas H 2 O −241.818 Water: Liquid H 2 O −285.8 Hydrogen ion: Aqueous H + 0 Hydroxide ion: Aqueous OH −: −230 Hydrogen peroxide: Liquid H 2 O 2: −187.8 Phosphoric acid: Liquid H 3 PO 4: −1288 Hydrogen cyanide: Gas HCN 130.5 Hydrogen bromide: Liquid HBr −36.3 Hydrogen chloride ...

  7. Specific heat capacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_heat_capacity

    The SI unit of specific heat capacity is joule per kelvin per kilogram, ... and hydrogen gas are about 449 J⋅kg −1 ⋅K −1, ... R is the gas constant). Low ...

  8. Hydrochloric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrochloric_acid

    The large-scale production of hydrochloric acid is almost always integrated with the industrial scale production of other chemicals, such as in the chloralkali process which produces hydroxide, hydrogen, and chlorine, the latter of which can be combined to produce HCl. [31] [32] Hydrogen chloride is produced by combining chlorine and hydrogen ...

  9. Table of specific heat capacities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_specific_heat...

    The table of specific heat capacities gives the volumetric heat capacity ... the most notable constant parameter is the ... gas: 14.30: 28.82: Hydrogen sulfide H 2 S ...