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  2. History of Christianity in Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity_in...

    The oldest proof that an Orthodox church hierarchy existed among the Romanians north of the river Danube is a papal bull of 1234. In the territories east and south of the Carpathian Mountains, two metropolitan sees subordinate to the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople were set up after the foundation of two principalities, Wallachia and Moldavia in the 14th century.

  3. Romanian Orthodox Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_Orthodox_Church

    The Romanian Orthodox Church (ROC; Romanian: Biserica Ortodoxă Română, BOR), or Romanian Patriarchate, is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox church in full communion with other Eastern Orthodox Christian churches, and one of the nine patriarchates in the Eastern Orthodox Church. Since 1925, the church's Primate has borne the title of Patriarch.

  4. Religion in Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Romania

    According to the 2011 census, there are 870,774 Catholics belonging to the Latin Church in Romania, making up 4.33% of the population.The largest ethnic groups are Hungarians (500,444, including Székelys; 41% of the Hungarians), Romanians (297,246 or 1.8%), Germans (21,324 or 59%), and Roma (20,821 or 3.3%), as well as a majority of the country's Slovaks, Bulgarians, Croats, Italians, Czechs ...

  5. Catholic Church in Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Romania

    Trăirism, an anti-Western Romanian political theory led by Nae Ionescu, associated Catholics with a "fundamentally different mode of existence" than true Romanian-ness. For the Romanian Orthodox Church, the Romanian Greek Catholics in particular had been rivals since the Habsburg uniatism conversion efforts in 18th-century Transylvania ...

  6. Pentecostal Union of Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentecostal_Union_of_Romania

    Pentecostalism was introduced to Romania in 1922 by Gheorghe Bradin, who set up a thirty-member church in Păuliş, Arad County after living in the United States since before 1910; the new movement responded to a deep concern for spiritual renewal following the trauma of World War I. The church grew rapidly and it was declared illegal in 1923 ...

  7. Culture of Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Romania

    The most striking thing about Romanian culture is the strong folk traditions which have survived to this day due to the rural character of the Romanian communities, which has resulted in an exceptionally vital and creative traditional culture. Romania's rich folk traditions have been nourished by many sources, some of which predate the Roman ...

  8. Romani culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romani_culture

    Any Christian Roma who eats horse meat, are punished and banished from their tribe. Cat meat and dog meat are also forbidden and are considered unclean. [105] [106] [107] Christian Romani tea is similar to Russian tea and stuffed cabbage is popular among the Roma. [108] Berries, vegetables, mushrooms, hedgehog, game and fowl are favored by the ...

  9. Dacians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dacians

    Study of the Dacians, their culture, society and religion is not purely a subject of ancient history, but has present day implications in the context of Romanian nationalism. Positions taken on the vexed question of the origin of the Romanians and to what degree are present-day Romanians descended from the Dacians might have contemporary ...