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  2. Defense Support Program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defense_Support_Program

    Another DSP satellite was lost in 1999, DSP-19, after its Inertial Upper Stage failed following launch from a Titan 4B booster. [8] DSP-19 was a USAF Defense Support Program missile early warning satellite equipped with an infrared telescope to detect rocket launches. The Titan 4B rocket placed the IUS upper stages and payload into a 188 km x ...

  3. Space Tracking and Surveillance System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Tracking_and...

    STSS was designed to be the low Earth orbiter (LEO) within the layered Ballistic Missile Defense System. It complemented the geosynchronous Defense Support Program, the Space-Based Infrared System, and other overhead non-imaging infrared (ONIR) systems [15] [16] and provided tracking cues to systems on the surface. The STSS program was ...

  4. Early warning satellite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_warning_satellite

    Observation of a Delta II rocket launch by a SBIRS satellite in 2008. The United States was the first country to attempt to establish a space-based early warning system. The goal was to detect Soviet ballistic missile launches and give 20 to 33 minutes notice of the missile's arrival (against 10 to 25 minutes for the BMEWS ground-based radar ...

  5. Solid State Phased Array Radar System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_State_Phased_Array...

    The Solid State Phased Array Radar System is a phased array radar with 2500 "solid state transmitter" modules. [6] It began replacing PAVE PAWS when the first AN/FPS-115 face was taken off-line for the radar upgrade. New AN/FPS-123 Early Warning Radars became operational in (Beale) and (Cape Cod) in each base's existing PAVE PAWS "Scanner ...

  6. Ground-penetrating radar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground-penetrating_radar

    Ground-penetrating radar uses a variety of technologies to generate the radar signal: these are impulse, [48] stepped frequency, frequency-modulated continuous-wave , and noise. Systems on the market in 2009 also use Digital signal processing (DSP) to process the data during survey work rather than off-line.

  7. Space-time adaptive processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space-time_adaptive_processing

    Space-time adaptive processing (STAP) is a signal processing technique most commonly used in radar systems. It involves adaptive array processing algorithms to aid in target detection. Radar signal processing benefits from STAP in areas where interference is a problem (i.e. ground clutter, jamming, etc.). Through careful application of STAP, it ...

  8. Beam steering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beam_steering

    Satellite-based communication systems, for example, require dual-band beam-steering capabilities to handle uplink and downlink data streams simultaneously. [ 7 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The development of beam-steering antennas for Satellite Communication on the Move (SOTM) systems [ 7 ] highlights the need for antennas that are not only efficient but also ...

  9. Track while scan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Track_while_scan

    The drawback is that once the radar is set to tracking a single target, the operator loses information about any other targets. This is the problem that track while scan is meant to address. In traditional radar systems, the display is purely electrical; signals from the radar dish are amplified and sent directly to an oscilloscope for display ...