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  2. DNA methylation in cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_methylation_in_cancer

    The article Epigenetic inactivation of the premature aging Werner syndrome gene in human cancer indicates the DNA repair gene WRN has a promoter that is frequently hypermethylated in a number of cancers, with hypermethylation occurring in 11% to 38% of colorectal, head and neck, stomach, prostate, breast, thyroid, non-Hodgkin lymphoma ...

  3. XRCC1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XRCC1

    Deficiency in XRCC1, due to being heterozygous for a mutated XRCC1 gene coding for a truncated XRCC1 protein, suppresses tumor growth in mice. [10] Under three experimental conditions for inducing three types of cancer (colon cancer, melanoma or breast cancer), mice heterozygous for this XRCC1 mutation had substantially lower tumor volume or number than wild type mice undergoing the same ...

  4. DNA repair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_repair

    Deficient expression of DNA repair proteins due to an inherited mutation can cause increased risk of cancer. Individuals with an inherited impairment in any of 34 DNA repair genes (see article DNA repair-deficiency disorder) have an increased risk of cancer, with some defects causing up to a 100% lifetime chance of cancer (e.g. p53 mutations ...

  5. PARP inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PARP_inhibitor

    BRCA1, BRCA2 and PALB2 [16] are proteins that are important for the repair of double-strand DNA breaks by the error-free homologous recombinational repair, or HRR, pathway. When the gene for one of these proteins is mutated, the change can lead to errors in DNA repair that can eventually cause breast cancer.

  6. Launching today: Pink Eraser Project seeks to end breast ...

    www.aol.com/launching-today-pink-eraser-project...

    NBC News correspondent Kristen Dahlgren was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2019. Now, she's teamed up with Michele Young to launch the Pink Eraser Project to end breast cancer.

  7. Jill Martin reveals breast cancer diagnosis: 'I am devastated ...

    www.aol.com/news/jill-martin-reveals-breast...

    When Jolie announced she was getting preventative surgery in 2013 after losing her mother to breast and ovarian cancer and testing positive for the BRCA gene, the number of people who went and got ...

  8. DNA repair-deficiency disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_repair-deficiency_disorder

    Individuals with an inherited impairment in DNA repair capability are often at increased risk of cancer. [45] When a mutation is present in a DNA repair gene, the repair gene will either not be expressed or be expressed in an altered form. Then the repair function will likely be deficient, and, as a consequence, damages will tend to accumulate.

  9. DR. MARC SIEGEL: Surgeon General smart to warn ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/dr-marc-siegel-surgeon-general...

    "Alcohol is a well-established, preventable cause of cancer responsible for about 100,000 cases of cancer and 20,000 cancer deaths annually in the United States," he said in the advisory on Friday.