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Prolog is a logic programming language that has its origins in artificial intelligence, automated theorem proving and computational linguistics. [1] [2] [3]Prolog has its roots in first-order logic, a formal logic, and unlike many other programming languages, Prolog is intended primarily as a declarative programming language: the program is a set of facts and rules, which define relations.
The history of programming languages spans from documentation of early mechanical computers to modern tools for software development. Early programming languages were highly specialized, relying on mathematical notation and similarly obscure syntax . [ 1 ]
none (unique language) 1954 IPL I (concept) Allen Newell, Cliff Shaw, Herbert A. Simon: none (unique language) 1955 Address programming language: Kateryna Yushchenko: Operator programming – Alexey Andreevich Lyapunov & Kateryna Yushchenko & MESM: 1955 FLOW-MATIC: Team led by Grace Hopper at UNIVAC A-0 1955 BACAIC M. Grems and R. Porter 1955 ...
Quintus Prolog is a proprietary implementation of the Prolog programming language based on the Warren Abstract Machine. Originally developed by Quintus Computer Science, it is currently maintained by SICS. It was long known as the most highly-performing implementation of Prolog, and the early 1990s, it defined a de facto standard for Prolog ...
The ALP Alain Colmerauer Prize (in short: Alain Colmerauer Prize) [13] is organized by the Association for Logic Programming.The Prize is given for recent accomplishments and practical advances in Prolog-inspired computing, understood in a broad sense, where foundational, technological, and practical contributions are eligible with proven evidence or potential for the future development of ...
Absys was an early declarative programming language from the University of Aberdeen. [1] It anticipated a number of features of Prolog such as negation as failure, aggregation operators, the central role of backtracking [2] and constraint solving. [1] Absys was the first implementation of a logic programming language. [1]
The following Comparison of Prolog implementations provides a reference for the relative feature sets and performance of different implementations of the Prolog computer programming language. A comprehensive discussion of the most significant Prolog systems is presented in an article published in the 50-years of Prolog anniversary issue of the ...
Richard A. O'Keefe is a computer scientist best known for writing the influential 1990 book on Prolog programming, The Craft of Prolog. [1] He was a lecturer and researcher at the department of computer science at the University of Otago in Dunedin, New Zealand and concentrates on programming languages for logic programming and functional programming, including Prolog, Haskell, and Erlang.