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  2. Victim mentality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victim_mentality

    Victim mentality is a psychological concept referring to a mindset in which a person, or group of people, tends to recognize or consider themselves a victim of the actions of others. The term is also used in reference to the tendency for blaming one's misfortunes on somebody else's misdeeds, which is also referred to as victimism .

  3. Identifiable victim effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identifiable_victim_effect

    The identifiable victim effect disappears when a group of victims, rather than a single victim, is identified. [15] In a group of two or more victims, identifying every victim makes no difference. For example, a 2005 study by Kogut and Ritov [ 23 ] asked participants how much they would be willing to donate to either a critically ill child or a ...

  4. Symptoms of victimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symptoms_of_victimization

    For example, bullying or peer victimization is most commonly studied in children and adolescents but also takes place between adults. [2] Although anyone may be victimized, particular groups (e.g. children, the elderly, individuals with disabilities) may be more susceptible to certain types of victimization and as a result to the symptoms and ...

  5. Just-world fallacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Just-world_fallacy

    These studies on victims of violence, illness, and poverty and others like them have provided consistent support for the link between observers' just-world beliefs and their tendency to blame victims for their suffering. [1] As a result, the existence of the just-world hypothesis as a psychological phenomenon has become widely accepted.

  6. Victim blaming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victim_blaming

    Victim blaming occurs when the victim of a crime or any wrongful act is held entirely or partially at fault for the harm that befell them. [1] There is historical and current prejudice against the victims of domestic violence and sex crimes, such as the greater tendency to blame victims of rape than victims of robbery if victims and perpetrators knew each other prior to the commission of the ...

  7. Victimology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victimology

    A victim impact panel, which usually follows the victim impact statement, is a form of community-based or restorative justice in which the crime victims (or relatives and friends of deceased crime victims) meet with the defendant after conviction to tell the convict about how the criminal activity affected them, in the hope of rehabilitation or ...

  8. Psychological torture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_torture

    [1] The text of the Convention was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 10 December 1984 [2] and following ratification by the 20th state party, it came into force on 26 June 1987. 26 June is now recognized as the International Day in Support of Victims of Torture, in honor of the Convention. As of May 2015, the Convention has 158 ...

  9. Siege mentality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_mentality

    In sociology, siege mentality is a shared feeling of victimization and defensiveness—a term derived from the actual experience of military defences of real sieges.It is a collective state of mind in which a group of people believe themselves constantly attacked, oppressed, or isolated in the face of the negative intentions of the rest of the world.